Now in Acts 10 we come across another incident of the Holy Spirit baptizing people. There it's the house of Cornelius and what we observed was that before they received the indwelling they received the baptism, because Peter had not even gotten the invitation yet.
Peter relates to Cornelius the episode in which he was in the house of Simon the tanner in Joppa, when he saw the sheet come down out of heaven containing all manner of unclean things, and when he objected to the voice that said, "Rise Peter, kill and eat", the Holy Spirit said to him, "What I have cleansed, do not call common or unclean". The reference is Acts 10:9-15
Immediately after the vision ceased, some men had arrived from Caesarea where Peter was, to invite him to come to the house of Cornelius. And Peter made the connection that the thing described as common and unclean and presented through the metaphor of the sheet from heaven containing all manner of unclean things, and Peter's reaction was meant to prepare Peter for the advent of the Gentiles into the Kingdom.
But even so, Peter was not a willing convert. He went reluctantly and he went under duress. He even took some Jewish brethren with him just in case. When he comes to the house of Cornelius, he says to Cornelius,
Acts 10:27,28 “‘You are well aware that it is against our law for a Jew to associate with a Gentile or visit him. But God has shown me that I should not call any man impure or unclean.’”
Then the Word says, Peter began to speak to Cornelius, and while Peter yet spoke these words, the Holy Spirit fell on the household of Cornelius, and Peter observed,
“‘Can anyone keep these people from being baptized with water? They have received the Holy Spirit just as we have.’”
So when Peter goes back to Jerusalem to explain himself to the Jewish brethren in Jerusalem, he basically says "When I saw that the Holy Spirit had fallen on them as on us in the beginning, who was I to resist God?"
So, my point is: there are times when the indwelling of the Holy Spirit comes first. It happened that way with the house of Cornelius. It happened that way with the Jews on the day of Pentecost, and it happened that way also with the Jewish believers on the day of Pentecost. It happened among the 12 disciples first, first the indwelling and then the baptism. It happened to the first Jewish converts, the 160, when the multitude came together: first, they also received the indwelling of the Holy Spirit, but also at the same time they received the baptism of the Spirit because they were properly taught. In the house of Cornelius, however, the order is reversed. Because Peter did not intend to admit the Gentiles into the Kingdom, so the Holy Spirit had to convince him in a manner that was so obvious that even Peter could not miss the point. The Holy Spirit fell on the household of Cornelius in the same manner in which he fell upon the apostles on the day of Pentecost in Jerusalem. When Peter saw that, he said, "Who was I to resist God?”
In the city of Samaria, there were a number of brethren who had believed and were baptized in water. Because they did, they received the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. But the brethren in Jerusalem knew that they had not yet received the baptism of the Spirit, so they sent Peter and John to them to baptize them in the Spirit. When Peter and John arrived there, they proceeded to lay hands on them that they might receive the baptism of the Spirit. So, what is the conclusion relative to how you might receive the baptism of the Spirit?
First, if you are already a believer in Jesus Christ, you have the indwelling Holy Spirit, you are saved, you are going to heaven, you're a child of God, because the Holy Spirit is the seal guaranteeing your salvation and your status as a child of God. If you lack power, it is because you do not have the baptism of the Holy Spirit. The baptism of the Spirit, according to Jesus, is meant to result in power.
So that being so, you may receive the baptism of the Spirit in one of two ways: first, by a spontaneous event. But, when you come to the ordinary conclusion that you need to be baptized in the Spirit, there is a regular way in which it might be administered. And that is what Acts 8 teaches us. The apostles in Jerusalem, knowing the need for the brethren in Samaria to be baptized in the Spirit sent Peter and John up. And when they came they were faithful to their mandate and they laid hands on them and they received the baptism of the Spirit, followed of course in the chapter by signs and wonders.
What about the baptism “by” the Spirit, where the Holy Spirit places you into the body? Well, that is automatic. There is nothing you have to do about that. The Holy Spirit automatically puts you into the body of Christ once you are saved as that part of the body that you are. Now, if you don't know what part of the body you are, if you don't know who you are in the Lord, then ask the Holy Spirit and He will show you. Typically, He will show you what your gifts are and he will show you what your callings are. If He delays showing that to you then do not be upset or do not feel passed over. Do not feel frustrated by it because all that that means is that you are not ready yet to receive it because you might well be one of those kinds of people who, that if you know that God has made you to be something, you will run out and try to do it before he has prepared you to have what it takes to sustain what he has made you to be. So, if he doesn't show you who you are, then wait. He will show it to you, He is faithful. He is wholly invested in you being who you are. He is your Father.
Grace and Peace,
Aaron56