Did Jesus Die on The Cross for The Just/Elect/Saved Whose Names Are Written in The Book of Life OR

  • Christian Chat is a moderated online Christian community allowing Christians around the world to fellowship with each other in real time chat via webcam, voice, and text, with the Christian Chat app. You can also start or participate in a Bible-based discussion here in the Christian Chat Forums, where members can also share with each other their own videos, pictures, or favorite Christian music.

    If you are a Christian and need encouragement and fellowship, we're here for you! If you are not a Christian but interested in knowing more about Jesus our Lord, you're also welcome! Want to know what the Bible says, and how you can apply it to your life? Join us!

    To make new Christian friends now around the world, click here to join Christian Chat.

brightfame52

Well-known member
Nov 21, 2020
6,474
592
113
I am not against the doctrine of election/selection, just so you know-

Here is something I want you to think about-Is faith a gift? Or is salvation a gift? Or both?

Eph 2:8 For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God,--

Eph 2:8 Τῇ Tē|G3588|Art-DFS|- γὰρ gar|G1063|Conj|For χάριτί chariti|G5485|N-DFS|by grace ἐστε este|G1510|V-PIA-2P|you are σεσῳσμένοι sesōsmenoi|G4982|V-RPM/P-NMP|saved διὰ dia|G1223|Prep|through πίστεως· pisteōs|G4102|N-GFS|faith, καὶ kai|G2532|Conj|and τοῦτο touto|G3778|DPro-NNS|this οὐκ ouk|G3756|Adv|not ἐξ ex|G1537|Prep|of ὑμῶν, hymōn|G4771|PPro-G2P|yourselves; Θεοῦ Theou|G2316|N-GMS|[it is] of God τὸ to|G3588|Art-NNS|the δῶρον· dōron|G1435|N-NNS|gift,

let's parse this verse-

For by grace are ye saved - By mere favor. It is not by your Own merit; it is not because you have any claim. This is a favorite doctrine with Paul, as it is with all who love the Lord Jesus in sincerity; compare the notes at Rom_1:7; Rom_3:24, note.
Through faith - Grace bestowed through faith, or in connection with believing; s
And that not of yourselves - That is, salvation does not proceed from yourselves. The word rendered “that” - τοῦτο touto - is in the neuter gender, and the word “faith” - πίστις pistis - is in the feminine.

The word “that,” therefore, does not refer particularly to faith, as being the gift of God, but to “the salvation by grace” of which he had been speaking. This is the interpretation of the passage which is the most obvious, and which is now generally conceded to be the true one; see Bloomfield.

Many critics, however, as Doddridge, Beza, Piscator, and Chrysostom, maintain that the word “that” (τοῦτο touto) refers to “faith” (πίστις pistis); and Doddridge maintains that such a use is common in the New Testament. As a matter of grammar this opinion is certainly doubtful, if not u Mankind must respond to God's offer of grace and forgiveness in Christ
ntenable; but as a matter of theology it is a question of very little importance.



"through faith" Faith receives God's free gift in Christ (cf. Rom. 3:22,25; 4:5; 9:30; Gal. 2:16; 3:24; 1 Pet. 1:5).
(cf. John 1:12; 3:16-17,36; 6:40; 11:25-26; Rom. 10:9-13).
God deals with fallen mankind by means of a covenant. He always takes the initiative (cf. John 6:44, 65) and sets the agenda and the boundaries (cf. Mark 1:15; Acts 3:16,19; 20:21). He allows fallen mankind to participate in their own salvation by responding to His covenant offer. The mandated response is both initial and continuing faith. It involves repentance, obedience, service, worship, and perseverance.

The term "faith" in the OT is a metaphorical extension of a stable stance. It came to denote that which is sure, trustworthy, dependable, and faithful. None of these describe even redeemed fallen mankind. It is not mankind's trustworthiness, or faithfulness, or dependability, but God's. We trust in His trustworthy promises, not our trustworthiness! Covenant obedience flows from gratitude! The focus has always been on His faithfulness, not the believers' faith! Faith cannot save anyone. Only grace saves, but it is received by faith. The focus is never on the amount of faith (cf. Matt. 17:20), but on its object (Jesus).


"and that"

This is the Greek demonstrative pronoun (touto), which is neuter in gender. The closest nouns, "grace" and "faith," are both feminine in gender. Therefore, this must refer to the whole process of our salvation in the finished work of Christ.
There is another possibility based on a similar grammatical construction in Phil. 1:28. If this is the case then this adverbial phrase relates to faith, which is also a gift of God's grace! Here is the mystery of God's sovereignty and human free will.
-------------------------------------------------
And that
Not faith, but the salvation.
Of God
Emphatic. Of God is it the gift.

And that (kai touto). Neuter, not feminine tautē, and so refers not to pistis (feminine) or to charis (feminine also), but to the act of being saved by grace conditioned on faith on our part. Paul shows that salvation does not have its source (ex humōn, out of you) in men, but from God. Besides, it is God’s gift (dōron) and not the result of our work.

Would you agree free will is a biblical concept?
Im familiar with all that. Yet Christ died only for the elect or His Sheep.
 

rogerg

Well-known member
Jul 13, 2021
3,897
650
113
Don't deflect-you said Jesus death was not efficacious to PANTA [the] Definite Article Kosmou-do you still hold that position?
J.
I don't know what you're talking about. I absolutely, most definitely hold to it - Christ is the foundation of the Bible and of salvation and not man - you don't believe that? Whoever Christ died for, their sins have been forgiven and purged. If they are purged, then they're gone with nothing remaining to be done by us to complete the purging. You insert requirements of your own making into that process which are not part of that process, and by that, you corrupt God 's salvation message: Christ is the Saviour, man is not.

And I'm about done following you down (your) rabbit holes.


[Heb 1:3 KJV] 3 Who being the brightness of [his] glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high;

[Rom 8:34 KJV] 34 Who [is] he that condemneth? [It is] Christ that died, yea rather, that is risen again, who is even at the right hand of God, who also maketh intercession for us.
 

Johann

Active member
Apr 12, 2022
928
212
43
Im familiar with all that. Yet Christ died only for the elect or His Sheep.
Well-then you are going to have to be very innovative and creative in your interpretation of some verses-since I believe God's sovereignty and freewill is biblical.

2Pe 2:1 But false prophets also arose among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them, bringing upon themselves swift destruction.

That bought them (ton agorasanta autous). First aorist active articular participle of agorazō, same idea with lutroō in 1Pe_1:18. These were professing Christians, at any rate, these heretics.

1Jn 2:2 He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only but also for the sins of the whole world.

1Jn 4:14 And we have seen and testify that the Father has sent his Son to be the Savior of the world.

Joh 3:16 “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.
Joh 3:17 For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.

2Pe 3:9 The Lord is not slow to fulfill his promise as some count slowness, but is patient toward you, not wishing that any should perish, but that all should reach repentance.

Eze 33:11 Say to them, As I live, declares the Lord GOD, I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but that the wicked turn from his way and live; turn back, turn back from your evil ways, for why will you die, O house of Israel?

Luk 7:30 but the Pharisees and the lawyers rejected the purpose of God for themselves, not having been baptized by him.)

Act_12:16 But Peter continued knocking: and when they had opened the door, and saw him, they were astonished.

Rev_3:20 Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me.

Also noticed you are not too willing to dialogue-so with that-I'll leave you with these Scriptures to ponder upon.
Have a good day.
J.
 

brightfame52

Well-known member
Nov 21, 2020
6,474
592
113
@rogerg

Whoever Christ died for, their sins have been forgiven and purged. If they are purged, then they're gone with nothing remaining to be done by us to complete the purging.
And they are purged Roger Heb 1:3

3 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high:

And only Gods elect will be given Faith in this blessed Truth
 

brightfame52

Well-known member
Nov 21, 2020
6,474
592
113
Well-then you are going to have to be very innovative and creative in your interpretation of some verses-since I believe God's sovereignty and freewill is biblical.

2Pe 2:1 But false prophets also arose among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them, bringing upon themselves swift destruction.

That bought them (ton agorasanta autous). First aorist active articular participle of agorazō, same idea with lutroō in 1Pe_1:18. These were professing Christians, at any rate, these heretics.

1Jn 2:2 He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only but also for the sins of the whole world.

1Jn 4:14 And we have seen and testify that the Father has sent his Son to be the Savior of the world.

Joh 3:16 “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.
Joh 3:17 For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.

2Pe 3:9 The Lord is not slow to fulfill his promise as some count slowness, but is patient toward you, not wishing that any should perish, but that all should reach repentance.

Eze 33:11 Say to them, As I live, declares the Lord GOD, I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but that the wicked turn from his way and live; turn back, turn back from your evil ways, for why will you die, O house of Israel?

Luk 7:30 but the Pharisees and the lawyers rejected the purpose of God for themselves, not having been baptized by him.)

Act_12:16 But Peter continued knocking: and when they had opened the door, and saw him, they were astonished.

Rev_3:20 Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me.

Also noticed you are not too willing to dialogue-so with that-I'll leave you with these Scriptures to ponder upon.
Have a good day.
J.
Nothing changed, Christ died only for the Elect
 

Johann

Active member
Apr 12, 2022
928
212
43
Nothing changed, Christ died only for the Elect
Well-seeing you are only a one liner kind of person-I'm going to say I emphatically disagree with you based on what stands written-Perfect Tense-and not what @brightfame52 is saying.
Scripture disagree with your interpretation-no offense.
J.
 

brightfame52

Well-known member
Nov 21, 2020
6,474
592
113
Well-seeing you are only a one liner kind of person-I'm going to say I emphatically disagree with you based on what stands written-Perfect Tense-and not what @brightfame52 is saying.
Scripture disagree with your interpretation-no offense.
J.
Sorry but scripture shows you are in error, but unfortunately you cant see it, may God be pleased to have mercy on you.
 

brightfame52

Well-known member
Nov 21, 2020
6,474
592
113
@rogerg



And they are purged Roger Heb 1:3

3 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high:

And only Gods elect will be given Faith in this blessed Truth
Christ by His Death has purged our sins, and has presented us, if elect, like this before God Col 1:20-22

20 And, having made peace through the blood of his cross, by him to reconcile all things unto himself; by him, I say, whether they be things in earth, or things in heaven.

21 And you, that were sometime alienated and enemies in your mind by wicked works, yet now hath he reconciled

22 In the body of his flesh through death, to present you holy and unblameable and unreproveable in his sight:
 

jamessb

Active member
Feb 10, 2024
738
122
43
Santa Fe NM
Yes, it means exactly that, and you are the one rationalizing. You're trying to add more to the verse than it will support. It is His people, and His people alone, whom He saves.

[Luk 1:77 KJV] 77 To give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins,

[Jhn 6:38-40, 44-45 KJV]
38 For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me.
39 And this is the Father's will which hath sent me, that of all which he hath given me I should lose nothing, but should raise it up again at the last day.
40 And this is the will of him that sent me, that every one which seeth the Son, and believeth on him, may have everlasting life: and I will raise him up at the last day. ...
44 No man can come to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him: and I will raise him up at the last day.
45 It is written in the prophets, And they shall be all taught of God. Every man therefore that hath heard, and hath learned of the Father, cometh unto me.
That is simply your incorrect opinion.

Again, "1 John 2:2, "He is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not only for ours but also for the sins of the whole world."

What is it about the effect of Jesus' sacrifice for all people and some choosing to accept it that you don't understand?

P.S. You should use a better version than the King James Bible.
 

Johann

Active member
Apr 12, 2022
928
212
43
@rogerg



And they are purged Roger Heb 1:3

3 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high:

And only Gods elect will be given Faith in this blessed Truth
"When he had made purification of sins" This is an aorist middle participle which emphasizes the subject (middle voice) and describes a completed act (aorist tense, cf. Heb. 7:27; 9:12,28; 10:10). Jesus has acted on behalf of sinful mankind (cf. Mark 10:45; 2 Cor. 5:21).

The term "purification" is used in the NT in several senses.
1. ceremonial cleansing (cf. Luke 2:22; 5:14; John 2:6)
2. physical healing (cf. Mark 1:44)
3. a metaphor for expiation (cf. Heb. 1:3; 2 Pet. 1:9, so says William D. Mounce in his Analytical Lexicon to the Greek New Testament, p. 257)

We get the English word "catharsis" from this Greek term.
Notice the descriptive phrase "of sins." There are two possible ways to understand this phrase: (1) it is objective genitive "of sins," not ablative "from sins."

Jesus' death dealt with the sin problem; (2) it is plural which does not imply mankind's Adamic nature, "the sin problem," but individual acts of sin. Jesus dealt with the guilt of mankind's rebellion (past and present).

This textual option is accepted by the UBS4 scholars, but there is another possibility. In the Alexandrian textual family represented by P46 the phrase "through himself" (dia heautou) occurs instead of "His" (autou), which makes it refer to the previous clause. This same type of manuscript variant is found in 1 John 5:18b. It is interesting that this "through himself" is lacking in other early Alexandrian textual family representatives (א and B). It is surely possible that orthodox scribes feared that the phrase "through himself made purification of sins" might lead to gnostic speculation and changed "di'heautou" to "autou." For a more complete discussion of the tendencies of orthodox scribes see Bart D. Ehrman's, The Orthodox Corruption of Scripture, Oxford Press, 1993.

"He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high" This is a figurative way of stating Jesus' finished work and exaltation (cf. Ps. 110:1; Luke 22:69). God does not have a right hand. This is a biblical metaphor (anthropomorphic) of power, authority, and preeminence. No OT priest ever sat down! Jesus' earthly work is finished. In a sense this is a kingly, royal metaphor (cf. Ps. 2; 45; and 110:1-3) linked to a priestly function (cf. Ps. 110:4 and Zechariah 4). The Dead Sea community expected two Messiahs, one priestly (i.e., line of Aaron, tribe of Levi), one kingly (i.e., line of Jesse, tribe of Judah). Jesus fulfills all three OT anointed offices: prophet (cf. Deut. 18:18), priest (cf. Ps. 110:4), and king (cf. 2 Sam. 7:13,16; Ps. 2; 110:1-3).

NASB, NKJV,
NRSV "the Majesty on high"
TEV "of God, the Supreme Power"
NJB "the divine Majesty on high"
This is a circumlocution. Jews were afraid to use God's name lest they take it in vain (cf. Exod.20:7) so they inserted many alternate terms and phrases (i.e., "Kingdom of heaven," "throne," etc.) or used the passive voice to refer to Him.
1:4 This verse seems to be a transition between Heb. 1:1-3 and Heb. 1:5-14. Today's English Version (TEV) begins the discussion of Jesus' superiority over the angels with Heb. 1:3.
The name which Jesus has been given that is greater than the angels (cf. Rom. 8:38-39; Eph. 1:21; Col. 2:15) is "son" (cf. Heb. 1:5 [twice] and 8) or "Lord" (cf. Heb. 1:10 and Phil. 2:9-11).
For "much better" see full note at Heb. 7:7.

Nothing re the elect here-
J
 

jamessb

Active member
Feb 10, 2024
738
122
43
Santa Fe NM
Nope, never have. Which other verses do you suggest that I should have included?
This one?

[Jhn 6:65 KJV] 65 And he said, Therefore said I unto you, that no man can come unto me, except it were given unto him of my Father.
What kind of strange English is that???

Here is a far better translation of that verse -- in context: Aware that his disciples were grumbling about this, Jesus said to them, “Does this offend you? Then what if you see the Son of Man ascend to where he was before! The Spirit gives life; the flesh counts for nothing. The words I have spoken to you—they are full of the Spirit and life. Yet there are some of you who do not believe.” For Jesus had known from the beginning which of them did not believe and who would betray him. He went on to say, “This is why I told you that no one can come to me unless the Father has enabled them.” John 6:61-65
 

jamessb

Active member
Feb 10, 2024
738
122
43
Santa Fe NM
Im familiar with all that. Yet Christ died only for the elect or His Sheep.
Not according to the Bible.

1 John 2:2, "He is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not only for ours but also for the sins of the whole world."

Nothing could be clearer than that!
 

jamessb

Active member
Feb 10, 2024
738
122
43
Santa Fe NM
@rogerg



And they are purged Roger Heb 1:3

3 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high:

And only Gods elect will be given Faith in this blessed Truth
Why are you changing the subject? The discussion is about whom Jesus died for, not about who has faith.
 

jamessb

Active member
Feb 10, 2024
738
122
43
Santa Fe NM
Christ by His Death has purged our sins, and has presented us, if elect, like this before God Col 1:20-22]

Did you read your own post???

Colossians 1:20-21 (KJV): And, having made peace through the blood of his cross, by him to reconcile all things unto himself; by him, I say, whether they be things in earth, or things in heaven.

Here is a better translation of those verses: For God was pleased to have all his fullness dwell in him, and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through his blood, shed on the cross. (NIV)

There is no "if..." here!!!
 

FollowerofShiloh

Well-known member
Jan 24, 2024
4,321
715
113
If you really wanted to reject God could you do that?
Of course one can.
Look at Job. He was told to curse God and die. That means he could have cursed God and died or that option "could not" be available to him.

If we can reject God we can accept God.
That's Free Will.
God died for all humans who have Free Will.
The Sheep are those who used their "Free Will" to follow God.
The damned are those who used their "Free Will" to reject God.
 

jamessb

Active member
Feb 10, 2024
738
122
43
Santa Fe NM
Of course one can.
Look at Job. He was told to curse God and die. That means he could have cursed God and died or that option "could not" be available to him.

If we can reject God we can accept God.
That's Free Will.
God died for all humans who have Free Will.
The Sheep are those who used their "Free Will" to follow God.
The damned are those who used their "Free Will" to reject God.
Where in the Bible does it say that "God died [only] for all humans who have Free Will"?