The Gift of Tongues in History: Miraculous Gifts: Are They for Today?
By Thomas R. Edgar
229
….. witness for the existence in the early Church of false claims to possess ecstatic spiritual gifts. This false movement gained a large number of adherents and greatly bothered the Church at large. Many apparently sincere believers, such as Tertullian, were caught up in this movement and defended it.
Certain characteristics of Montanus, who was a false prophet, may be noted.
He claimed to be strongly linked to the Paraclete or Holy Spirit.
It is probable that he claimed to be the Paraclete.
He claimed to be a Christian.
He was legalistic in his outlook.19
Many sincere believers became involved in his movement; others
defended it.
His movement was outside the mainstream of the church.
His ecstatic utterance is described as follows:
1 le was carried away in spirit and wrought up into a certain kind of frenzy and irregular ecstasy, raving, and speaking, and uttering strange things, and proclaiming what was contrary to the institutions that had prevailed in the church. . . .20
Notice that it is not stated that he spoke in an unintelligible manner.
Apparently Montanus abandoned any self-control and use of his own will when in his ecstasy.
Montanus is not evidence for the genuine gift of tongues or prophecy in the early Church, but he is proof for a false claim to ecstatic spiritual gifts which in many ways parallels the claims of today.
References in Irenaens (ca. A.D. 175)
Hinson describes three instances where Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyon in the second century, refers to tongues-speaking.21 The first refers to Acts 2 but does not describe tongues or refer to occurrences in Irenaeus’s own day.22 In the second quotation Irenaeus states:
^The New Schaff-Heriog Religious Encyclopedia, V'ol. VII, p. 486. 20Eusebius, Ecclesiastical History, V, 16.
21 Sugg, Hinson, Oates, Glossolalia, pp. 48-49.
22Irenaeus, Against Heresies, III, 12.