When you use the
Habershon Rule:
If it’s a fundamental structural truth, the blueprint must be in the Old Testament.
The Reformed "Augustinian" view of
Total Depravity—the idea that a "dead" man cannot even respond to the light of the Word—actually collapses when you look at the OT types of fallen man. In the Old Testament, the fallen man is portrayed as
sick, leprous, or wandering, but never "non-responsive" to the voice of the Creator.
Here is how the OT types actually "debunk" the Reformed philosophical view of "Total Inability":
1. The Leprosy Type (Leviticus 13-14)
In the Bible, leprosy is the ultimate type of sin. If the Reformed view were correct, the leper would be a "corpse" (unable to act).
- The Reality: The leper is very much alive. He is "unclean," but he is required to cry out, to tear his clothes, and to present himself to the priest.
- The Proof: The Law of the Leper proves that fallen man is "defiled" and "excluded," but he still possesses the faculty to recognize his condition and seek the Priest (the Last Adam).
2. The "Serpent in the Wilderness" (Numbers 21)
This is the type Jesus Himself used to explain salvation (John 3).
- The Reformed Bloviation: They argue a man must be "born again" (regenerated) before he can believe.
- The OT Proof: The Israelites were bitten and "dying" (poisoned), but they were not "dead." God didn't "resurrect" them so they could look; He told them to look so they could live.
- Habershon’s Logic: The power is in the Object (the bronze serpent), not the "ability" of the looker. The fallen man is poisoned, but he can still turn his eyes. If he were "blind and dead," the command to "Look and live" would be a divine mockery.
3. The "Voice in the Garden" (Genesis 3)
Even in the immediate aftermath of the Fall, the pattern is set.
- The Type: Adam is "fallen" and "naked," hiding in the trees.
- The Interaction: When God calls, "Where art thou?", Adam hears and responds. * The Refutation: If Adam were "spiritually deaf and dead" in the Reformed sense, God would have been talking to a stone. Instead, the Fall resulted in fear and hiding, not "total biological/spiritual inability" to hear the Word.
4. The "Kinsman Redeemer" (Ruth)
In the Book of Ruth (a masterclass in typology), Naomi and Ruth are in a state of "total loss."
- The Type: They have no inheritance, no husband, and no future. They are "dead" in terms of their legal standing in Israel.
- The Proof: Ruth has the "will" to glean in the fields. She has the "will" to seek Boaz. Boaz (the type of Christ) doesn't "regenerate" Ruth so she can want him; he responds to her request for redemption.