Firstly, Philippi is a place? I thought for sure it was just a made up word. Or that it meant something in roman. Secondly, Paul didn't seem to mind if the gospel was preached for the wrong reasons, so long as it was preached. [verses 15-18] I kind of don't agree with that, seeing as they might poison some people that are listening to the gospel. On verses twenty-one through twenty-four, Paul speaks as if he can choose whether he lives or dies right then. Does that mean he can allow himself to die by asking God to take his life, or just by natural causes?
I've read the whole chapter, and will probably read the next one tomorrow.
There are no "made up" words in the bible. Keep in mind the bible is also a historical document. So much of what is read is based off of provable history.
I think it helps to remember that what Paul might have viewed as wrong motives and the possible effects is much different than we may view it.
In this day and age a poorly motivated preacher has potential to reach millions all over the world. And this can consist of various forms of media such as books, videos, podcasts, megachurches, internet, television, etc..
Whereas in Paul's day the gospel itself was much newer and less widespread than now. And those with poor motives wouldn't have as much access to as many people as modern preachers.
Also we notice paul mentioned wrong motives, not false teachings. I believe that makes a sizable difference as well since Paul was not one to allow false teaching to be ignored.
And we can notice Paul is referring to people trying to cause him trouble in prison by their preaching. I'm not exactly sure how that would work but his comments do seem to be revolved around that situation.
But the bible says in Is 55:11 that Gods word does not return void. This may be the basis for Paul's excitement of the gospel being preached, regardless of the motives of the preacher.
Also I don't believe Paul was suggesting he chooses when to live or die, but rather he is referring to his Desires. He knows the goodness of living means getting to preach more and see more saved, but he also feels death is better because he will be freed from all that it means to live on this earth as a Christian.
But he seems more to be stating that it is better for him to be alive and preach, and that the fact he is still alive and doing so is evidence.
So basically it's an internal struggle between preaching life to a dying world or escaping the world.
Here's another translation where the wording is more clear.
NLT
20 For I fully expect and hope that I will never be ashamed, but that I will continue to be bold for Christ, as I have been in the past. And I trust that my life will bring honor to Christ, whether I live or die. 21 For to me, living means living for Christ, and dying is even better. 22 But if I live, I can do more fruitful work for Christ. So I really don’t know which is better. 23 I’m torn between two desires: I long to go and be with Christ, which would be far better for me. 24 But for your sakes, it is better that I continue to live.
25 Knowing this, I am convinced that I will remain alive so I can continue to help all of you grow and experience the joy of your faith.