My husband had an affair. When I found out he ended it. We have been working on things. But he still won't be fully close to me intimately because he hates himself for what he did. It's been about a year and a half. We have no fun together & he feels he doesn't deserve to have a real life. I set up therapy, but if he refuses to go I will give up. I pray every day. I try everything I can - and I was the one cheated on!! Would God really expect me to stick by him if I'm so unhappy and he won't try? I don't want to go against God - but I'm only in my 40's and I want to live my life.
The easiest way to learn what the Bible teaches about divorce and remarriage is to begin with Luke’s gospel where he wrote:
Luke 16:18. “Everyone who divorces his wife and marries another commits adultery, and he who marries one who is divorced from a husband commits adultery.”
This is the Biblical standard and teaching. There are no exceptions or complications to the teaching.
Mark is more wordy on this issue, which is uncommon for Mark who typically liked to be more brief:
Mark 10:2.
Some Pharisees came up to Jesus, testing Him, and
began to question Him whether it was lawful for a man to divorce a wife.
3. And He answered and said to them, “What did Moses command you?”
4. They said, “Moses permitted
a man TO WRITE A CERTIFICATE OF DIVORCE AND SEND
her AWAY.”
5. But Jesus said to them, “Because of your hardness of heart he wrote you this commandment.
6. “But from the beginning of creation,
God MADE THEM MALE AND FEMALE.
7. “FOR THIS REASON A MAN SHALL LEAVE HIS FATHER AND MOTHER,
8. AND THE TWO SHALL BECOME ONE FLESH; so they are no longer two, but one flesh.
9. “What therefore God has joined together, let no man separate.”
10. In the house the disciples
began questioning Him about this again.
11. And He *said to them, “Whoever divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery against her;
12. and if she herself divorces her husband and marries another man, she is committing adultery.”
Notice especially vv. 11-12:
11. And He *said to them, “Whoever divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery against her;
12. and if she herself divorces her husband and marries another man, she is committing adultery.”
As in Luke 16, there are no exceptions—it is cut and dried.
Luke 16:18. “Everyone who divorces his wife and marries another commits adultery, and he who marries one who is divorced from a husband commits adultery.”
Paul, in his First Epistle to the Corinthians expressed the same teaching in this manner:
1 Cor. 7:10. But to the married I give instructions, not I, but the Lord, that the wife should not leave her husband
11. (but if she does leave, she must remain unmarried, or else be reconciled to her husband), and that the husband should not divorce his wife.
Mark, Luke and Paul all agree—remarriage to a different spouse after divorce is adultery; there are NO exceptions.
When we read the discussion in the Matt. 19:3-12, however, we run into a problem:
Matt. 19:3.
Some Pharisees came to Jesus, testing Him and asking, “Is it lawful
for a man to divorce his wife for any reason at all?”
4. And He answered and said, “Have you not read that He who created
them from the beginning MADE THEM MALE AND FEMALE,
5. and said, 'FOR THIS REASON A MAN SHALL LEAVE HIS FATHER AND MOTHER AND BE JOINED TO HIS WIFE, AND THE TWO SHALL BECOME ONE FLESH'?
6. “So they are no longer two, but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let no man separate.”
7. They *said to Him, “Why then did Moses command to GIVE HER A CERTIFICATE OF DIVORCE AND SEND
her AWAY?”
8. He *said to them, “Because of your hardness of heart Moses permitted you to divorce your wives; but from the beginning it has not been this way.
9. “And I say to you, whoever divorces his wife, except for immorality, and marries another woman commits adultery.”
10. The disciples *said to Him, “If the relationship of the man with his wife is like this, it is better not to marry.”
11. But He said to them, “Not all men
can accept this statement, but
only those to whom it has been given.
12. “For there are eunuchs who were born that way from their mother's womb; and there are eunuchs who were made eunuchs by men; and there are
also eunuchs who made themselves eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven. He who is able to accept
this, let him accept
it.”
Notice that Matt. 19:9 includes an exception clause, “except for immorality.”
This three-word exception clause has given birth to countless thousands of theological and legal debates, but it should not have. This exception clause is a very early scribal gloss that does not belong here. It resulted from a scribe reading it earlier in Matthew’s gospel and believing that it also belonged in Matt. 19:9.
Matt. 5:31. “It was said, 'WHOEVER SENDS HIS WIFE AWAY, LET HIM GIVE HER A CERTIFICATE OF DIVORCE';
32. but I say to you that everyone who divorces his wife, except for
the reason of unchastity, makes her commit adultery; and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery.”
We find the exception clause here in verse 32, but notice why it is included here—if a man divorces his wife he makes her commit adultery except for the cases where she has already done so.
How can we be sure that the exception clause does not belong in Matt. 19:9? Its addition to that verse totally changes the relevance of the clause and allows for an adulterous marriage to take place. Further evidence that it does not belong in Matt. 19:9 is found in the immediately following verse:
Matt. 19:10. The disciples *said to Him, “If the relationship of the man with his wife is like this, it is better not to marry.”
The disciples clearly understood Jesus to teach that the marriage bond can only be broken by the death of the spouse—divorce is merely a legal separation—it does not nullify, in the sight of God, a marriage.
We find Paul applying this Biblical truth in Romans 7:
1. Or do you not know, brethren (for I am speaking to those who know the law), that the law has jurisdiction over a person as long as he lives?
2. For the married woman is bound by law to her husband while he is living; but if her husband dies, she is released from the law concerning the husband.
3. So then, if while her husband is living she is joined to another man, she shall be called an adulteress; but if her husband dies, she is free from the law, so that she is not an adulteress though she is joined to another man.
4. Therefore, my brethren, you also were made to die to the Law through the body of Christ, so that you might be joined to another, to Him who was raised from the dead, in order that we might bear fruit for God.
Just as a woman is free to remarry ONLY after the death of her husband, a potential member of the body of Christ is free to become the bride of Christ ONLY after the death of her (the church and its members are always spoken of in the feminine gender since Christ is the groom) husband, that is, “the old man,” the “old nature,” “the old self.” If her husband is still alive, and she becomes a “Christian,” she is committing adultery with Christ. The Christian’s former self was under the Law and all of its demands and penalties, but when that former self is crucified with Christ and is dead and buried (Rom. 6), that former self is no longer under the Law and the “new man” is married to Christ and is a new creation,
2 Cor. 5:17. Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; old things have passed away; behold, all things have become new. (NKJV)
Gal. 2:20. “I have been crucified with Christ; it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself for me.”
Only upon the death of one’s spouse is one free to remarry; both in the physical realm and the spiritual realm. In the 1950’s, the divorce rate in the United States was 5%; today it is nearly 51% with the highest divorce rate being among “evangelical Christians.” Our churches and pulpits are becoming full of “Christians” living in adulterous second, third, and fourth marriages while their first spouse and their old nature are very much alive and they are committing adultery not only against their first spouse, but against Christ Himself!
(All Scripture quotations are from the NASB, 1995)