Understanding God’s election

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Rufus

Well-known member
Feb 17, 2024
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That is a normal reaction when one sees someone brutally denying the Lord by distorting His nature.
So, you fan the flames of hate and animosity, after approving of my covenant idea. How did I do what you accuse me of in my 5554? I take it that you, too, have no answer to the question I raised in the above mentioned post?
 

Rufus

Well-known member
Feb 17, 2024
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1 Peter 1
To those who are elect exiles of the Dispersion in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia...

Peter is an apostle to the Jews, to Israel, elect or non-elect.

God foreknew Israel (O.T) before He knew the Gentiles (N.T) nations.
There is no such thing as "before" or "after" with an eternal God. There is no time in eternity. God knows all things instantaneously, spontaneously and simultaneously.
 

rogerg

Well-known member
Jul 13, 2021
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1 Peter 1
To those who are elect exiles of the Dispersion in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia...

Peter is an apostle to the Jews, to Israel, elect or non-elect.

God foreknew Israel (O.T) before He knew the Gentiles (N.T) nations.
Do you see "elect" in 1:2? What do you think it means?
There are only two groups of people significant to God: the elect and the non-elect -
no other division or grouping of people matters. Only the those who have been elected by Him unto salvation
through Christ receive His eternal blessing.
 

Genez

Junior Member
Oct 12, 2017
3,458
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So, you fan the flames of hate and animosity, after approving of my covenant idea. How did I do what you accuse me of in my 5554? I take it that you, too, have no answer to the question I raised in the above mentioned post?
Not the case...
TULIP has God sovereignly making an arbitrary choice on who he will save.
And, if he wants that person saved?
He will not be able to resist...

Meaning....

God makes a choice concerning whom he wants to not resist salvation.
While simultaneously, the Bible states that he desires all men to be saved.

I urge, then, first of all, that petitions, prayers, intercession and thanksgiving
be made for all people— for kings and all those in authority, that we may live
peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness. This is good, and pleases
God our Savior, who wants all people to be saved and to come to a knowledge
of the truth.


1 Timothy 2:1-4
 

Genez

Junior Member
Oct 12, 2017
3,458
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I now have a very serious question to ask all you guys who subscribe to FreeWill Theology (hereafter FWT). (I know you don't like the Arminian or Pelagian labels, so I made one up.) But before getting to the question itself, let's review the major, salient points to your theology so that hopefully I won't be accused of putting words into anyone's mouth.

FWT theology teaches, with respect to God's elect and their salvation, that God chooses (elects) only those he foresaw in eternity would elect him first by coming to saving faith in Christ and repent of their sins. FWT theology insists that God's moral agents have the capacity (ability) to make make contrary spiritual/moral choices. And if sinners do not have that ability, then its adherents conclude that God must be a tyrannical bully who forces his will upon them. And moreover, God's image-bearers must be something less than human -- just mere robots in the absence of this ability. Additionally, all people must be able to determine their own eternal destiny, otherwise God cannot judge them with a righteous judgment.

The bottom line theological implication, therefore, to FWT is that since it is the lost sinner who ultimately determines his spiritual/eternal destiny, then it the sinner who actually makes the difference in salvation -- not their [potential] savior. All the Savior did in eternity was gaze through his cosmic crystal ball and affirm and validate the sinner's "freewill" choice. The Savior's main role is merely to observe and react accordingly. And it is precisely this role that makes God a potential Savior in FWT.

Therefore, since all this is the case, here's my question with respect to prayer for lost souls: Why do you freewillers pray for lost souls when it is not God who primarily and ultimately causes them repent of their sins and believe the gospel? God is NOT the one who makes the difference in an individual's salvation. The sinner ultimately makes the difference by his "freewill" choice! The sinner, being in full control of his eternal destiny is his/her own ultimate cause for salvation. So, how is it useful or practical or logical to pray to a being who will not and cannot make the difference? It seems that freewillers think God has drawn a line in the sand that he would never cross. God doesn't actually bring anyone into his Kingdom; rather he leaves sinners ample private space to bring themselves into his kingdom via their "freewill" decision.

Think about your prayer life in other respects. Doesn't it make sense to pray to God for healing since he directly can exert healing power if it's his will? Or doesn't it make sense to pray to God for a job when He, through his providence, can actually supply you with employment? Or doesn't it make sense to pray for the outcome of elections, since the King of the universe raises up kings and tears them down, etc., etc.? In all these examples God ultimately is the primary cause behind the outcomes, which means He makes the difference! But this, according to FWT, is most certainly not the case with respect to God's elect and their salvation; for the sinner makes the difference each and every time!

So...assuming that all or you or most of you or some of you actually pray to God for the salvation of lost souls, can you explain to us the rationale behind those prayers? Shouldn't you be praying to the person who is actually in control of their spiritual destiny? Shouldn't you be directing your prayers to the ones who actually make the difference?

God is knowing those who will choose to have Him save them.
Saving those who are knowing full well, that they need to be saved.

In contrast...

The self righteous think they can save themselves by doing works that God will save them for.
 

Genez

Junior Member
Oct 12, 2017
3,458
541
113
Do you see "elect" in 1:2? What do you think it means?
There are only two groups of people significant to God: the elect and the non-elect -
no other division or grouping of people matters. Only the those who have been elected by Him unto salvation
through Christ receive His eternal blessing.
They are called elect because they got God's vote of approval.
 

Inquisitor

Well-known member
Mar 17, 2022
3,399
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Do you see "elect" in 1:2? What do you think it means?
There are only two groups of people significant to God: the elect and the non-elect -
no other division or grouping of people matters. Only the those who have been elected by Him unto salvation
through Christ receive His eternal blessing.
Elect means exactly the same as when Israel was the chosen, the elect nation.

Israel is non-elect now but the Gentiles are elect in Christ.

The letter to the Romans taught me the distinction between the Jews and the Gentiles.

The letter to the Romans also taught me why the nation of Israel became non-elect.

Romans 10:21
But of Israel he says, “All day long I have held out my hands to a disobedient and contrary people.”

It's not as though God just passed over the nation of Israel.
 

Inquisitor

Well-known member
Mar 17, 2022
3,399
1,006
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Not the case...
TULIP has God sovereignly making an arbitrary choice on who he will save.
And, if he wants that person saved?
He will not be able to resist...

Meaning....

God makes a choice concerning whom he wants to not resist salvation.
While simultaneously, the Bible states that he desires all men to be saved.

I urge, then, first of all, that petitions, prayers, intercession and thanksgiving
be made for all people— for kings and all those in authority, that we may live
peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness. This is good, and pleases
God our Savior, who wants all people to be saved and to come to a knowledge
of the truth.


1 Timothy 2:1-4
There is no doubt that Christ desires all people to be saved.

Because that is what the text states.
 

brightfame52

Well-known member
Nov 21, 2020
6,474
592
113
I have a problem.

Isaiah 45:4 For Jacob my servant's sake, and Israel mine elect

Israel was grafted out, severed from the olive tree because of unbelief.

How can Israel be elect?
You talking about national israel, salvation is to spiritual elect israel. There are 2 two israels see Rom 9:6
 
Oct 19, 2024
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I now have a very serious question to ask all you guys who subscribe to FreeWill Theology (hereafter FWT). (I know you don't like the Arminian or Pelagian labels, so I made one up.) But before getting to the question itself, let's review the major, salient points to your theology so that hopefully I won't be accused of putting words into anyone's mouth.

FWT theology teaches, with respect to God's elect and their salvation, that God chooses (elects) only those he foresaw in eternity would elect him first by coming to saving faith in Christ and repent of their sins. FWT theology insists that God's moral agents have the capacity (ability) to make make contrary spiritual/moral choices. And if sinners do not have that ability, then its adherents conclude that God must be a tyrannical bully who forces his will upon them. And moreover, God's image-bearers must be something less than human -- just mere robots in the absence of this ability. Additionally, all people must be able to determine their own eternal destiny, otherwise God cannot judge them with a righteous judgment.

The bottom line theological implication, therefore, to FWT is that since it is the lost sinner who ultimately determines his spiritual/eternal destiny, then it the sinner who actually makes the difference in salvation -- not their [potential] savior. All the Savior did in eternity was gaze through his cosmic crystal ball and affirm and validate the sinner's "freewill" choice. The Savior's main role is merely to observe and react accordingly. And it is precisely this role that makes God a potential Savior in FWT.

Therefore, since all this is the case, here's my question with respect to prayer for lost souls: Why do you freewillers pray for lost souls when it is not God who primarily and ultimately causes them repent of their sins and believe the gospel? God is NOT the one who makes the difference in an individual's salvation. The sinner ultimately makes the difference by his "freewill" choice! The sinner, being in full control of his eternal destiny is his/her own ultimate cause for salvation. So, how is it useful or practical or logical to pray to a being who will not and cannot make the difference? It seems that freewillers think God has drawn a line in the sand that he would never cross. God doesn't actually bring anyone into his Kingdom; rather he leaves sinners ample private space to bring themselves into his kingdom via their "freewill" decision.

Think about your prayer life in other respects. Doesn't it make sense to pray to God for healing since he directly can exert healing power if it's his will? Or doesn't it make sense to pray to God for a job when He, through his providence, can actually supply you with employment? Or doesn't it make sense to pray for the outcome of elections, since the King of the universe raises up kings and tears them down, etc., etc.? In all these examples God ultimately is the primary cause behind the outcomes, which means He makes the difference! But this, according to FWT, is most certainly not the case with respect to God's elect and their salvation; for the sinner makes the difference each and every time!

So...assuming that all or you or most of you or some of you actually pray to God for the salvation of lost souls, can you explain to us the rationale behind those prayers? Shouldn't you be praying to the person who is actually in control of their spiritual destiny? Shouldn't you be directing your prayers to the ones who actually make the difference?
My turn?

My view is GWT (God's Word Theology :^), which understands that God elects everyone who chooses to repent of unbelief (and immorality) and seek Him (MT 7:7, HB 11:6) or have saving faith in Christ. GWT believes that moral free will is the aspect of being created in the image of God that makes humanity higher than the animals and that it is retained even by fallen humanity.

Calvinists dispute this understanding, which leads its adherents to conclude that God must be a tyrannical bully who forces his will upon souls, who are thus less than human--just mere robots--and makes God's judgment less than righteous, because robots are not morally accountable if they lack the ability to choose to seek God.

The bottom line actual difference between GWT and Calvinism is that the former view the ability to accept God's grace by faith as non-meritorious, whereas the latter make it a meritorious work that earns salvation via human effort. The Savior's main role per GWT is loving humanity and administering a POS for all who accept the role of Messiah's atonement for their sins, but sadly many refuse to seek salvation God's Way.

Therefore, with respect to prayer for lost souls, those who believe in free will pray for lost souls just as Jesus did in MT 23:37 and JN 17:20-21, although we realize the frustration Jesus had with those who would not repent per MT 13:14-15, because God does not force them to repent of their sins and believe the gospel and be saved against their will, which makes them responsible for their own just condemnation.

Similarly, although God could prevent illness, He doesn't because His will is for medical doctors to treat physical ailments. Normally, God grants prayers for healing via human agency rather than via miracles, so the best (most efficient :^) prayer is for His will to be done as Jesus prayed (MT 26:39&42) regarding all of life (MT 6:10). God is not our genie!
 
Oct 19, 2024
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[2Jo 1:11 KJV]
For he that biddeth him God speed is partaker of his evil deeds.
"My prayer is... that all of them may be one, Father... so that the world may believe that you have sent me... that they may be one as we are one... that they may be brought to complete unity. Then the world will know that you sent me and have loved them even as you have loved me." (JN 17:20-23)

"Watch out for those who cause divisions and put obstacles in your way that are contrary to the teaching you have learned. Keep away from them, for such people are not serving the Lord Christ, but their own appetites." (RM 16:17-18a, cf. 1CR 12:10&25, TIT 3:10)
 
Oct 19, 2024
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There is no doubt that Christ desires all people to be saved.

Because that is what the text states.
And there is no doubt that Christ desires all saved people to be one (regarding the Gospel/kerygma/GRFS), because that is also what the text states. (JN 17:20-23, RM 16:17-18a, cf. 1CR 12:10&25, TIT 3:10, etc. :^)
 

rogerg

Well-known member
Jul 13, 2021
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Elect means exactly the same as when Israel was the chosen, the elect nation.

Israel is non-elect now but the Gentiles are elect in Christ.

The letter to the Romans taught me the distinction between the Jews and the Gentiles.

The letter to the Romans also taught me why the nation of Israel became non-elect.

Romans 10:21
But of Israel he says, “All day long I have held out my hands to a disobedient and contrary people.”

It's not as though God just passed over the nation of Israel.
Above, you compare God's displeasure with an earthly nation, Israel, and its corporate religious structure - to His eternal spiritual choice of particular individuals unto salvation. 1 Peter 1 (which originally began the discussion), is directed primarily to the spiritual not the earthly—those whom God chose for salvation and why - but Israel (in your context) is earthly not spiritual. It was never God's intention to spiritually save all Jews nor the earthly nation of Israel as a whole, therefore, His choice of it was only applicable in the temporal. If I correctly understand your point, I believe the comparison you've made is logically inconsistent and should not be used
as a basis for the interpretation of 1Peter 1.
 

rogerg

Well-known member
Jul 13, 2021
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650
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"My prayer is... that all of them may be one, Father... so that the world may believe that you have sent me... that they may be one as we are one... that they may be brought to complete unity. Then the world will know that you sent me and have loved them even as you have loved me." (JN 17:20-23)
I'm not going to go through each of your citations to refute them (but I could), but just as an FYI, you have the wrong world in view. In Jhn 17:21, Jesus is speaking of the world to come, not this current world. This is demonstrated in Jhn17-9 where Jesus tells us that He prays not for this (current) world but only for those whom the Father has given Him who are in this current world. We are also clearly told in 18:36, that Jesus's kingdom is not of this world, so again, the world mentioned n Jhn 17:21, can't be this one. This leaves only the world to come and those who are to inhabit it as those who will come to believe that the Father sent Jesus as the Savior; they who are the ones whom the Father had given to Jesus, no others.

[Jhn 17:9 KJV] 9 I pray for them: I pray not for the world, but for them which thou hast given me; for they are thine.

[Jhn 18:36 KJV] 36 Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world: if my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight, that I should not be delivered to the Jews: but now is my kingdom not from hence.
 

cv5

Well-known member
Nov 20, 2018
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The bottom line actual difference between GWT and Calvinism is that the former view the ability to accept God's grace by faith as non-meritorious, whereas the latter make it a meritorious work that earns salvation via human effort. The Savior's main role per GWT is loving humanity and administering a POS for all who accept the role of Messiah's atonement for their sins, but sadly many refuse to seek salvation God's Way.
And the thing is......the Bible NEVER states that receiving Jesus for the remission of sins is in any way a "work" as the Calvinites define it.
Nor does the Bible EVER state that the act of believing on Jesus makes the petitioner in any way his own savior.

On the contrary, the call to repentance is a COMMAND......a DUTY.
Every man's DUTY is to confess the truth that we are sinners and speak the truth that Jesus is Lord. And after that we are qualified to become SERVANTS. Which is NOTHING MORE than resetting to our original mandate which was conferred upon us at creation.

[Luk 17:9 NIV]
Will he thank the servant because he did what he was told to do?
[Luk 17:10 NIV]
So you also, when you have done everything you were told to do, should say,
'We are unworthy servants; we have only done our duty.' "

====================================================================

Conclusion: there is NO SPECIAL MERIT when the sinner does his DUTY (per Gods RIGHTEOUS command) and repents and is graciously given the opportunity to be recommissioned to his God-mandated servanthood.
 
Oct 19, 2024
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I'm not going to go through each of your citations to refute them (but I could), but just as an FYI, you have the wrong world in view. In Jhn 17:21, Jesus is speaking of the world to come, not this current world. This is demonstrated in Jhn17-9 where Jesus tells us that He prays not for this (current) world but only for those whom the Father has given Him who are in this current world. We are also clearly told in 18:36, that Jesus's kingdom is not of this world, so again, the world mentioned n Jhn 17:21, can't be this one. This leaves only the world to come and those who are to inhabit it as those who will come to believe that the Father sent Jesus as the Savior; they who are the ones whom the Father had given to Jesus, no others.

[Jhn 17:9 KJV] 9 I pray for them: I pray not for the world, but for them which thou hast given me; for they are thine.

[Jhn 18:36 KJV] 36 Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world: if my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight, that I should not be delivered to the Jews: but now is my kingdom not from hence.
No, YOU have the "wrong world view" if you want to refute Scripture rather than harmonize it, and what needs to be harmonized in order to avoid blasphemy (HB 10:29) is God's love with God's sovereignty, so your comments about this world or not of this world are beside the point.
 

cv5

Well-known member
Nov 20, 2018
23,817
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Above, you compare God's displeasure with an earthly nation, Israel, and its corporate religious structure - to His eternal spiritual choice of particular individuals unto salvation. 1 Peter 1 (which originally began the discussion), is directed primarily to the spiritual not the earthly—those whom God chose for salvation and why - but Israel (in your context) is earthly not spiritual. It was never God's intention to spiritually save all Jews nor the earthly nation of Israel as a whole, therefore, His choice of it was only applicable in the temporal. If I correctly understand your point, I believe the comparison you've made is logically inconsistent and should not be used
as a basis for the interpretation of 1Peter 1.
You Calvintes sure do a lot of bloviating about what God's intentions are and who He is NOT saving.
And then you gloss everything you erroneously declare with a coat of Calvinite branded "spiritual" whitewash.

As if you have special gnosis where you alone can discern the difference between spiritual things and any other thing.
However, when spiritual discernment is required to rightly understand the OT "types" and "patterns" when they are presented,
you blow an engine and careen into the weeds in a ball of flame.
 

Jimbone

Senior Member
Aug 22, 2014
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You're like the God-hating Pharisees who always sought the approval of men rather than of God. You rejoice in their approval rather than with the truth (1Cor 13:6), clearly indicating a lack of biblical love on your part. As for me, I'd much prefer to be in the "lions' den" of my enemies and enemies of the Cross of Christ, facing their reproach and wrath while remaining true to my Lord and to his Truth.
This whole group is that way, that's why I won't waste another second on them.