So, you do teach salvation by faith AND WORKS in contradiction to (Romans 4:2-6; 11:6; Ephesians 2:8,9; Titus 3:5; 2 Timothy 1:9 etc..). In regard to "faith without works is dead," James does not mean that faith is dead until it produces works and then it becomes a living faith or that works are the source of life in faith or that we are saved by works. That would be like saying that a tree is dead until it produces fruit and then it becomes a living tree, and the fruit is the source of life in the tree. James is simply saying faith that is not accompanied by evidential works demonstrates that it's dead. If someone merely says-claims they have faith, but lack resulting evidential works, then they demonstrate that they have an empty profession of faith/dead faith and not authentic faith. (James 2:14)Abraham believed God, and righteousness was imputed to him for his faith. Faith-aloners seem to be saying that imputation of righteousness by itself saves a person
And [Abram] believed in the LORD; and he counted it to him for righteousness. Genesis 15:6Years later Abraham obeyed God's command of circumcision
This is my covenant, which ye shall keep, between me and you and thy seed after thee; Every man child among you shall be circumcised. Genesis 17:10And Abraham was ninety years old and nine, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin. Genesis 17:24And after that he obeyed God's command to offer Isaac on the altar.
And he said, Lay not thine hand upon the lad, neither do thou any thing unto him: for now I know that thou fearest God, seeing thou hast not withheld thy son, thine only son from me. Genesis 22:12And said, By myself have I sworn, saith the LORD, for because thou hast done this thing, and hast not withheld thy son, thine only son: Genesis 22:16
Abraham's obeying what God said were the proof that he was persuaded by and trusted God's words, and through his obedience his faith was perfected. According to James, without this proof his faith would have been dead, empty, vain.
But wilt thou know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead? Was not Abraham our father justified by works, when he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar? Seest thou how faith was a fellower worker with his works, and by works was faith made perfect? And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God. James 2:20-23So faith compels us to act, and without our faith cooperating with our action, faith is essentially meaningless. Which raises the question, what would have been Abraham's fate if he had not obeyed God and merely trusted in his imputed righteousness, ie faith alone?
In James 2:21, notice closely that James does not say that Abraham's work of offering up Isaac resulted in God accounting Abraham as righteous. The accounting of Abraham's faith as righteousness was made in Genesis 15:6, (also see Romans 4:2-3) many years before his work of offering up Isaac recorded in Genesis 22. The work of Abraham did not have some kind of intrinsic merit to account him as righteous, but it showed or manifested the genuineness of his faith. (James 2:18) That is the "sense" in which Abraham was "justified by works." (James 2:21) He was shown to be righteous.
In James 2:22, faith made perfect or complete by works means bring to maturity, to complete like love in 1 John 4:18. It doesn't mean that Abraham was finally saved based on merits of his works after he offered up Isaac on the altar in Genesis 22. When Abraham performed the good work in Genesis 22; he fulfilled the expectations created by the pronouncement of his faith in Genesis 15:6.
In James 2:23, the scripture was fulfilled in vindicating or demonstrating that Abraham believed God and was accounted as righteous. Abraham was accounted as righteous based on his faith (Genesis 15:6) not his works (Romans 4:2-3) long before he offered up Isaac on the altar in Genesis 22.
If Abraham would have refused to obey God and offer up Isaac on the altar, then he would have demonstrated a lack of faith, but of course, that was not the case.what would have been Abraham's fate if he had not obeyed God and merely trusted in his imputed righteousness, ie faith alone