The 2 Scripture excerpts I posted don't show us 'how'; they show us 'that'.Please show to us how ...
The 2 Scripture excerpts I posted don't show us 'how'; they show us 'that'.Please show to us how ...
Given this, then, how could Paul have preached to Gentiles and Jews what had already been preached that he did indeed know from man?
Galatians 1:11-12
11 But I certify you, brethren, that the gospel which was preached of me is not after man.
12 For I neither received it of man, neither was I taught it, but by the revelation of Jesus Christ.
Yes, but he didn't command Gentiles, almost all of whom had not been raised under the Law, to follow it apart from the four items upheld by the Council of the Apostles in Jerusalem in Acts 15. For emphasis, the council in Jerusalem laid down only four elements of the Law for Gentiles to observe at the level that Paul was raised under:
Acts 15:28-29
28 For it seemed good to the Holy Ghost, and to us, to lay upon you no greater burden than these necessary things;
29 That ye abstain from meats offered to idols, and from blood, and from things strangled, and from fornication: from which if ye keep yourselves, ye shall do well. Fare ye well.
My Hebrew Roots acquaintances like to argue that those can't be the sum total of what's required of us
The laws were made for atonement. That it started from the time of Abel. Adam was trying to atone for his disobedience that he offered God many things that will let them be back into God's presence. That none of them didn't give their best for an offering, except for Abel. That Abel picked the very best of his flock to give it to God, that God had accepted Abel's offering for atonement. But he was killed. and so, later God made the Hebrews to offer their best to Him as a reminder of Abel that was showing that mankind can be redeemable.View attachment 283475
Some may ask, "Why focus on the differences?" It's not so much the differences as it is what is relevant for us today. The Messianic Jews in Jerusalem remained zealous of the Law, and when they were dispersed out into the world because of the severe persecutions, they preached ONLY to fellow Jews, not Gentiles [although Peter did preach to a small hand full of Gentiles].
Acts 11:19 Now they which were scattered abroad upon the persecution that arose about Stephen travelled as far as Phenice, and Cyprus, and Antioch, preaching the word to none but unto the Jews only.
Messianic Jews stood soundly upon the Law and the continued requirement for adherence to the Mosaic Law under the watchful eyes of the tweleve apostles. Gentiles did not. Gentiles were never given the Law nor commanded to follow the Mosaic Law as was Israel, which was God's priesthood on this earth until her fall and the coming down of the middle wall of partition.
Some have asked WHY the Lord would deal differently with Israel-only compared to Gentiles and Jews as the body of Christ today; which was based upon the coming down of that middle wall of partition. Given that there was a wall, that clearly shows to us two distinct groupings; with Jews on one side and Gentiles on the other, which no longer is the case today. Dare we give this some thought, combining two radically different groups, one of which Jesus referred to as "dogs" when speaking of the "children's bread," that distinction is no longer valid today, which gives to us the beginnings of an understanding as to why the Lord changed His dealings with mankind and the gospel message going from water baptism for remission of sins to saved by grace through faith, and that not of ourselves, but a GIFT of God to us all...Jews and Gentiles.
What have your studies shown to you. Do you think the effort for water baptism isn't a work or effort on our part as was required under the Kingdom Gospel? Do you think your sins are remitted today on the basis of your effort for water baptism? Some have claimed that wasn't a work of effort on their part, but I have grave doubts someone carried them down into the water from an easy chair or a pew.
Thoughts about the chart differences and other items in this post?
MM
Paul spoke about categories of law other than the Law of God, such as works of the law and the law of sin, not about categories of law within the Law of God, such as the moral, civil, and ceremonial law. If a group of people were to create lists of which of God's laws they through best fit into the moral, civil, and ceremonial law, then they would end up with a wide variety of lists and none of those people should interpret the NT as if its authors had in mind a list of laws that they just created, especially when there is no way to establish that they ever considered those to be categories of law. For example, I've spoke with a number of people who consider just the Ten Commandments to be the moral law and everything else to be the ceremonial law or who debate whether the Sabbath is a moral or ceremonial law.Moral Laws
Civil (Judicial) Laws
Ceremonial (Religious) Laws
Apodictic (Unconditional Directives) and Casuistic Laws (Case Laws, if this, then that)
The Law, the Prophets and the New Covenant
The distinction between the Law of God and the law of sin is a separate issue than in Acts 15.Yes, but he didn't command Gentiles, almost all of whom had not been raised under the Law, to follow it apart from the four items upheld by the Council of the Apostles in Jerusalem in Acts 15. For emphasis, the council in Jerusalem laid down only four elements of the Law for Gentiles to observe at the level that Paul was raised under:
Acts 15:28-29
My Hebrew Roots acquaintances like to argue that those can't be the sum total of what's required of us because it left out abstinence from robbing banks and one's neighbors, raping another's wife, daughter, etc., and all manner of other sinful things. Paul's love for the Mosaic Law isn't reason to demand adherence by all others today. He was raised under it, and yet he called Gentiles to a much higher standard for adherence to God's moral and spiritual absolutes because of His indwelling of Holy Spirit within us, walking by the Spirit, living by the Spirit and guided in all things by the Spirit.
Given we're indwelt, we have within us a far greater force for obedience than mere words written upon and read from tablets of stone, papyrus or paper, including pounding thuds upon a pulpit. We have within us the very Author of it all who has the Power to speak this universe back out of existence.
Paul contrasting those who walk in the Spirit with with those who have minds set on the flesh who are enemies of God who refuse to submit to the Law of God is certainly not calling people to refuse to submit to it, but just the opposite. The context of other verses that you have incorrectly interpreted as speaking against obeying the Law of God does not nullify that Romans 8:4-7 is clearly supporting obedience to the Law of God. In Deuteronomy 13, the way that God instructed to determine that someone is a false prophet who is not speaking for Him is if they speak against obeying His law, so it is either incorrect to interpret Paul as doing that or he was a false prophet, but either way followers of Christ should follow his example of obedience to what God has commanded.He didn't call them back to the Law. When we do a systematic study of Paul's instructions along this line of topic and couple it all together, we see he was not at all, in this one place, reversing direction by calling the Gentiles and Jews alike into adherence to the Mosaic Law when, in balance, he spoke of accomplishing that by living and walking daily by the Spirit. We have to consider ALL that he said on this topic rather than just the small points where he spoke of the Law in glowing terms.
If it is legalism to take the position that followers of Christ should follow his example of obedience to what God, then legalism is good, but that is not what I think it means. In Acts 21:20-24, Paul planned to take step to disprove false rumors that he was teaching against obeying the Law of God and to show that he continued to live in obedience to it. In Acts 23:6, Paul claimed to be a Pharisee, which is a Torah observant sect of Judaism. In Acts 24:14, Paul testified that according to The Way, which they call a sect, he worship the God of their fathers believing everything laid down by the Law and written in the Prophets.Mormons and Jehovah's Witnesses pull those kinds of adjustments with interpretational rules to foist their legalism upon others, with some Evangelicals do the same. Paul was, at one point in his journeys, instructed to placate the Jews in Jerusalem because of Paul's radical departures from the Law in what he taught Jews abroad:
Acts 21:21
So, no, although Paul spoke good things about a Law that is worthy of our admiration, he did not call for adherence to it in the place of being led by Holy Spirit within, which rendered circumcision of being ineffective along with adherence to the Law AND the customs of the elders, which to the Jewish mind, was anathema.
In Jeremiah 31:33, the New Covenant involves God putting the Law of Moses in our minds and writing it on our hearts, and in Ezekiel 36:26-27, it involves God taking away our hearts of stone, giving us hearts of flesh, and sending His Spirit to lead us to obey the Law of Moses. In Luke 10:25-28, Jesus affirmed that the way to inherit eternal life is by obeying the greatest two commandments of the Law of Moses. There are many verses that repeatedly affirm that the New Covenant involves following the Law of Moses, that the Spirit has the role of leading us to obey it, and that obedience to it is the way to eternal life, so there must be something deficient about following the letter that causes it to lead to death rather than life. If following the letter referred to correctly following Christ's example of obedience to what God has instructed and that leads to death, then that would mean that God would be misleading us and should not be trusted.With the Author of that Law within us, we need not look to the letter but rather to the Spirit. I'm assuming you know this, but wanted to make sure others here understand what scripture actually teaches along this line:
2 Corinthians 3:6 Who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life.
In Titus 2:14, Jesus gave himself to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for himself a people of his own possession who are zealous for doing good works, so the way to have faith in the Gospel that Jesus spent this ministry teaching and commissioned his disciples to spread to the nations and in what he accomplished through the cross is by repenting and becoming zealous for doing good works in obedience to the Law of Moses (Acts 21:20). You are reading quite a bit into 2 Timothy 2:15 that has nothing to do with what Paul was speaking about.Not at all. It's ONLY by faith in the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus on the third day that we are saved, but not by the Law that He upheld to Israel who, at that time, were still under the Law.
The position that we are doers of the Law of God when led by the Spirit is agreeing with my position that we should obey it and it the opposite of the position that we are dead to it. We need to die to the law of sin in order to be free to obey the Law of God, not the other way around. I've not said anything about breaking it apart of to suggest legalistic obedience.We are doers of God's Law when led by the indwelling Spirit.
So, one is either dead to the Law or he is not. It's a choice.
MM
While Paul said that he received the Gospel from Christ and not from any man, he did not say that the Gosepl that he received from Christ was different from the one that Christ taught. In Galatians 1:23, they affirmed that he who used to persecute us is now preaching the faith he once tried to destroy, so he was not preaching something different. Likewise, in Galatians 2, Paul set before those who were influential in Jerusalem the Gospel that he had been proclaiming to the Gentiles to make sure that he had not run in vain and they did not add to it but extended the right hand of fellowship.The question I posed wasn't about the foundational truth of Christ across all of scripture and the gospels, but rather the fact that Paul's gospel was not what he had learned from the twelve apostles. I would appreciate your addressing that in relation to Gal. 1:11-12.
Thanks
MM
The 2 Scripture excerpts I posted don't show us 'how'; they show us 'that'.
Eternal salvation for the individual has always been and will always be by grace through faith. Acts 2:38 can be interpreted in various ways.Please see post #46 where I quoted the scriptures showing Peter preaching one gospel and Paul another. The glaring difference is water baptism for the remission of sins. Peter's Kingdom Gospel clearly had that element, Paul's did not, as one will search in vain to find one place where Paul neither commanded it nor even mentioned it.
Paul revealed this to us:
1 Corinthians 1:17 For Christ sent me not to baptize, but to preach the gospel: not with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of none effect.
John the Baptist, on the other hand, declared this:
John 1:33 And I knew him not: but he that sent me to baptize with water, the same said unto me, Upon whom thou shalt see the Spirit descending, and remaining on him, the same is he which baptizeth with the Holy Ghost.
John preached the Kingdom Gospel AND he stated he was sent to water baptize. Paul, as you can see, was not.
Why do you suppose that is? If their gospel ministries were exactly the same, why this glaring difference in commands? We can refrain from assuming into the text an alleged requirement on the part of Paul simply because he actually DID baptize a very small number of people of all the thousands he encountered and preached. Baptisms declined in practice throughout Paul's ministry except for him dealing with the schisms beginning to form over whose NAME some were baptized into. That should never have become an issue, but was yet another of the petty things Paul had to deal with among the incest and other wickedness that sprang up among one of the churches he had planted.
The other element of mystery revealed through Paul that no angel nor even Satan knew about, was this:
Acts 28:28 Be it known therefore unto you, that the salvation of God is sent unto the Gentiles, and that they will hear it.
That it was sent unto Gentiles clearly shows to us that it was not available to them before. Had Satan known this was going to happen, we're also told this:
1 Corinthians 2:8 Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
So, we see mysteries, also inclusive of the rapture, revealed through Paul that not even the twelve knew anything about because none of it being revealed to them by Christ. We also see Paul preaching a gospel based solely upon grace through faith apart from works, which was NOT the gospel message preached by those who spoke Kingdom Gospel to Israel by Jesus and the twelve. The Kingdom Gospel required works, thus the glaring differences.
MM
While Paul said that he received the Gospel from Christ and not from any man, he did not say that the Gosepl that he received from Christ was different from the one that Christ taught. In Galatians 1:23, they affirmed that he who used to persecute us is now preaching the faith he once tried to destroy, so he was not preaching something different. Likewise, in Galatians 2, Paul set before those who were influential in Jerusalem the Gospel that he had been proclaiming to the Gentiles to make sure that he had not run in vain and they did not add to it but extended the right hand of fellowship.
Eternal salvation for the individual has always been and will always be by grace through faith. Acts 2:38 can be interpreted in various ways.
The laws were made for atonement. That it started from the time of Abel. Adam was trying to atone for his disobedience that he offered God many things that will let them be back into God's presence. That none of them didn't give their best for an offering, except for Abel. That Abel picked the very best of his flock to give it to God, that God had accepted Abel's offering for atonement. But he was killed. and so, later God made the Hebrews to offer their best to Him as a reminder of Abel that was showing that mankind can be redeemable.
But the Hebrews kept on breaking the laws that God had to make more laws to redeem them from the ones they had broken. so, basically the laws were an act of grace that they had to pay for.
Moses had mediated up the mountain and down many of times for the Hebrews to figure out ways that the Hebrews can pay reparations for their law breaking to protect them from being destroyed.
But God made a promised to the descendants of Abraham that they can enter into God's Sabbath if they can keep themselves clean. That no one has never enter into it. Even Adam and Eve never entered that rest, that they have to work to live because of their disobedience. But now God is accepting admissions at the gate that was once sealed.
Hebrews 12:24
to Jesus the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks a better word than the blood of Abel.
Exodus 32:30
The next day Moses said to the people, “You have committed a great sin. But now I will go up to the Lord; perhaps I can make atonement for your sin.”
Matthew 19:8
Jesus replied, “Moses permitted you to divorce your wives because your hearts were hard. But it was not this way from the beginning.
Exodus 32:32
But now, please forgive their sin—but if not, then blot me out of the book you have written.”
Hebrews 4:6
Therefore since it still remains for some to enter that rest, and since those who formerly had the good news proclaimed to them did not go in because of their disobedience,
But the water baptism was a Jewish custom that was a symbolic gesture of purifying the soul. That the Hebrews didn't know any other way to cleanse themselves from evil. God told them at MT Sinai to wash themselves before He comes. Ever since, they thought that cleanliness is next to godliness.
But the real baptism is being in the belly to be born again.
son of man means something that came forth from a man like a human. But Son of God is someone that came from a spirit like a spiritual being like a ghost
Acts 8:38
And he gave orders to stop the chariot. Then both Philip and the eunuch went down into the water and Philip baptized him.
Matthew 12:40
For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of a huge fish, so the Son of Man will be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth
Before I answer, tell me this: if there are indeed two different gospels, which one do you follow? Yes, it’s a trick question, lol.I've shown that there were indeed two different gospels, which cannot be intermixed without causing massive confusions, which is why Paul had to deal with the the damage the Judaizers who were confusing the churches Paul had planted with the Kingdom Gospel. If they all taught the same thing, then there would not have been any issue for Paul to have to travel to Jerusalem to meet with the council of the twelve.
Do you suppose the Judaizers were preaching something other than what the twelve preached? The twelve said not a word about the teachings of the Judaizers being false. The problem was that the Kingdom Gospel could not be preached to the Gentiles who were under grace without the mass confusions Paul had to deal with, even going so far as to ask who had bewitched the Gentiles.
What actually happened is that combining two different groupings under the Gospel of Grace by way of Paul going to the Jews first and then the Gentiles in each city, who both came from opposite sides of that middle wall of partition that came down with the fall of Israel in Acts 7-9-, one group who had been given the Law and the other who was not given the Law, the Gospel of Grace had to be different, with adherence to the Law no longer a requirement as is shown in Acts 15 in the instructions issued by the council to the Grace churches under Paul's ministry.
What Jesus did was work within His purpose for being sent, ministering to those to whom He was sent with very, very few deviations:
Matthew 15:24 But he answered and said, I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
Yes, and that all changed with the decline of Israel one year later in Acts 7, prophesied by that same Jesus in Luke 13.
Then please explain how it is that Paul persecuted the believing Jews on the basis of the gospel preached by the twelve that he had learned from men, and then preached what he had NOT received from men but only through Christ Jesus. That clearly shows that the two gospels could NOT have been one and the same:
Galatians 1:11-12
11 But I certify you, brethren, that the gospel which was preached of me is not after man.
12 For I neither received it of man, neither was I taught it, but by the revelation of Jesus Christ.
Do you not see the error in claiming there was only ONE gospel message, when in fact that which Paul preached was NOT what he had learned what was preached by the twelve? Was Paul a liar? No. What happens is that MEN are made out to be liars when claiming that which is completely contrary to what's written.
It's also interesting that we hear nothing about Peter after Acts 15 all the way through 28. Yes, Peter preached to only a small hand full of Gentiles of which we are aware, but that's it. Paul's audience was so vast by comparison that it dwarfs anything we can substantiate about Peter's preaching.
Romans 15:19-20
19 Through mighty signs and wonders, by the power of the Spirit of God; so that from Jerusalem, and round about unto Illyricum, I have fully preached the gospel of Christ.
20 Yea, so have I strived to preach the gospel, not where Christ was named, lest I should build upon another man's foundation:
Paul was careful, then to not do as had done the Judaizers by preaching to the Jews and Gentile proselytes to whom Peter had already preached.
Acts 21:18-20
18 And the day following Paul went in with us unto James; and all the elders were present.
19 And when he had saluted them, he declared particularly what things God had wrought among the Gentiles by his ministry.
20 And when they heard it, they glorified the Lord, and said unto him, Thou seest, brother, how many thousands of Jews there are which believe; and they are all zealous of the law:
Yes, Peter did indeed learn that the Gentiles were no longer unclean after Israel declined and fell in that vision shown to him by the Lord on that roof, with no difference existing any longer, but we are given no text whereby we are shown any tremendous success in numbers and magnitude that we are shown about Paul whose gospel was not only different but still relevant for us today.
If you disagree that there two different gospels, then please explain how that doesn't contradict not only the reality of Paul's past as a prime persecutor of Jewish believers throughout Israel and beyond and what he said to later preach that was taught to him by no man. Are you seeing that? Do you understand the text?
MM
Before I answer, tell me this: if there are indeed two different gospels, which one do you follow? Yes, it’s a trick question, lol.
I was just showing the main purpose of the laws. That it was made so we can be back into the presence of God and to show how far we have fallen away from not doing what he asks us to do.I'm not sure what this has to do with the topic of this thread. Did you mean to post this in another thread dealing with the Sabbath?
MM
Actually, it's a fair question, and I welcome it.
For salvation, I embrace Paul's gospel as the Gospel of Grace through faith for our salvation for today apart from any and all works of effort on our part. Salvation, which I REALLY want to emphasize here to try and keep at bay the false accusation of such things as "easy believism" and all the other false labels that usually fly out from those out there who lack understanding about what's being said. Water baptism could not remit my sins or anyone else's sins today nor back then to those who were under Paul's Gospel after it came into force after being revealed to him as preached unto Jews and Gentiles alike.
Please keep in mind that this is only about salvation, not the power sanctification toward holy living and imputed righteousness after the point of salvation, thus having become a new creature.
MM
I was just showing the main purpose of the laws. That it was made so we can be back into the presence of God and to show how far we have fallen away from not doing what he asks us to do.
But what makes us sinners, it's the law that makes us sinners. But f the laws were removed, then there's no sin been committed.
Not being baptized isn't breaking a law. That was just under the law of Moses that a person must be consecrated. But bathing doesn't clean a person from evil. Just like if a person who eats pork doesn't defiled that person soul. But what wickedness that comes from the soul makes the person to become defiled.
Like the Jews wore tefillin to keep God words with them at all times. But wearing the tefillin made them to become righteous or made them to only acknowledge God? The tefillin didn't stopped them from straying away to other gods. Their minds were more set on other gods and coveting their practices.
But baptism was a Jewish ritual that it is used when someone convert or commit themselves over to God by washing away their old self to be filled with a new self in the Jordan river which Jordan means descend upon them which the river water represented the spirit of God, that the river was always murky and muddy like the mud that Jesus healed the blind man with But that didn't make them to be filled with the spirit. The spirit came later to those at Pentecost, but the spirit descended quickly into Jesus.
Jesus taught one gospel: the Kingdom of God, repentance, faith, and obedience to God’s commandments. He sent the twelve to proclaim this gospel first to Israel, and after His resurrection, He commanded them to teach all nations to obey everything He had taught (Matthew 28:19–20). The message was always the same; it never became a separate “gospel” for Gentiles.
Paul’s ministry to the Gentiles shows a different focus. While he received revelation about Christ and spoke of His sacrifice, Paul often does not explain the path to salvation that Jesus repeatedly emphasized.
It could be understood as:Ahhh, I think I see, now. So, deploying the "interpretation" battering ram is now cause for ignoring the glaring differences in the terminologies and definitions of the key words in the texts? I don't follow. How can anyone honestly interpret Acts 2:38 as meaning anything other than what it clearly states, compared to 1 Cor. 15:1-4? How can "interpretation" be employed to such an extent to try and make those passages out as allegedly saying the same thing in all the elements involved?
I would caution against the use of "allegory" because that abused system of interpretation has no absolute, universal rules for application of objective definition that governs "allegory."
MM
It could be understood as:
Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for (ice) the remission [that is available through faith alone].
The Greek word for "for" is "ice", and is rendered various ways. It doesn't have to mean that repentance & baptism 'caused' the remission to happen.
It appears that they came to saving faith between being pricked in their heart and asking, "What shall we do?".
Then they that gladly received his word [they were saved at the point of gladly receiving] were baptized ... Acts 2:41 (KJV)