The post ties to contend that if repentance and faith precede the new birth, it is, therefore, salvation by works. The questions are over and over again, Unregenerate = unsaved, and the unsaved will be saved by grace through/ agency of faith. If we are looking at “how”, the Bible has the answer:
Eph 1:13 In whom ye also trusted, after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation: in whom also after that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise,
Eph 1:15 Wherefore I also, after I heard of your faith in the Lord Jesus, and love unto all the saints,
The sealing of the Holy Spirit does not come before we believe, we have got to believe before we are sealed/ saved. Believe what? To believe the gospel. When? That is after we hear the word of God/ truth. We need to believe to have or get a life. The unsaved or unregenerate need to hear the gospel truth and it is still the choice of him if one “believes” or “not believe”. To the ones who believe are born again and to those who do not believe remain the same.
. . . to them which should hereafter BELIEVE on him TO LIFE everlasting. -- 1 Tim. 1:16
Our text demand faith in Him to live (born again/ regeneration). Everyone can hear and have the capacity to either believe or not believe. We are dead in sins does mean everyone is living according to the course of this world, everyone is disobeying God, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the MIND Eph 2:3-4. Everyone is doing according to his will and not God's will but of course, their mind is completely able to hear and react, except that they were separated from God.
Hi fredofheaven,
I enjoyed reading your post. I think either I wasn't very clear or you misread my post, I know what I am like, I probably was not very clear.. I wan't contending that if faith precedes regeneration then it is by works. The question was - how can the unregenerate ''believe from the heart''? This was in reference to Romans 10:9 - Because, if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and
believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.
I too believe that one must believe and have faith to be saved.. that's not the issue either! The issue is how does one come to have faith. so all the verses you have posted I agree with as well.
And I agree with your last statement "Everyone is doing according to his will and not God's will."
But the man in bondage to sin needs to be set free, simply because, he does his own will, he is in bondage to his nature
(sin nature -Psalm 51:5; Psalm 58:3). " As for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins, 2 in which you used to live when you followed the ways of this world and of the ruler of the kingdom of the air, the spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient. 3 All of us also lived among them at one time, gratifying the cravings of our flesh and following its desires and thoughts. Like the rest, we were by nature deserving of wrath. - Eph 2:1-3.
The only way any man can come to faith is by the outward call of the gospel and the inward working of the Holy Spirit.
When God calls a man the question becomes - is this call effectual or not? Scripture seems to suggest that God's call is effectual:
And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose. For those whom he foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, in order that he might be the firstborn among many brothers. And those whom he predestined he also called, and those whom he called he also justified, and those whom he justified he also glorified - Romans 8:28-30.
Does God's call on a person fail? I would say no, because it's not just the gospel call that saves it's the outward call of the word with the inward working of the Holy Spirit. I think Scripture is clear that those whom God call's he actually does justify, that is His call through His word and spirit are effectual.
And those whom he predestined he also called, and those whom he called he also justified, and those whom he justified he also glorified - Rom 8:30.
Anyhow there are 2 main views among protestants/evangelicals and that is - Monergistc and Synergistic. I know many good and faithful people who hold either /or and they are brothers and sisters in Christ we mustn't forget that in these debates.
My main concern with threads like this one is that some become so ardent in their defence of the synergistic view (prevenient grace) that they fall into the trap and error of Pelagianism.
- The Monergistic view is that God renews the heart of the spiritual dead man so that he can have faith.. therefore since God done it it is effectual.
- The synergistic view holds that the Holy Spirit opens the eyes and heart of a sinner enabling him to come to Christ..but with this new freedom of the will they can still refuse.
Both the above are over simplifications. My advice is just be careful not to fall into the error Pelagianism.
No man has the capacity on his from his own will or inner spark to come to Faith (all evangelicals/protestants will agree with this). It's going to be either Irresistable grace or Prevenient grace.
Anyhow Fred, Christians have been debating this for centuries. It's a good debate and quite an important one. I may not agree with everything you have said, but I genuinely enjoy reading it