I like what you are saying here.
How do those of us that do not work in agriculture give our "first fruits"?
I don't buy the standard answer on this subject.
Seems worthy of discussion.
Let's explore some theories. Thanks.
The standard answer is that Abel's offering was a blood sacrifice.
I don't think that was the reason that Cain's offering was rejected.
They both brought something from the work of their hands.
Was Cain condemned for working the soil rather than keeping a flock?
Thanks. I appreciate that you are really digging into this.that raises ((an incomplete list of)) questions:
- was this the first time Cain's offering was rejected and Abel's accepted?
- was this the first time they had brought offerings?
- how often did they do this?
- who taught them to do this? were they commanded or was it their custom?
- did Adam & Eve do it too?
- was it commemorating some event? what event?
- is there a complementary recurring offering in the Law?
- if so which one? e.g. firstfruits? Yom Kippur?
- why would they repeat the same offerings?
- did they make them with the expectation that they would have to continue making them?
I don't think that was the problem.Cain could have traded some of his agriculture goods for a sacrifice that was acceptable to God.
The God that created broccoli?I mean, what god wants broccoli?
Jude puts Cain, Balaam & Korah together:
Woe to them! They have taken the way of Cain; they have rushed for profit into Balaam's error; they have been destroyed in Korah's rebellion.(Jude 1:11)
so we should see something analogous between these three; that's going to be a clue about what was lacking in Cain's offering - is there a connection to firstfruits?
I don't think that was the problem.
The text tells us that he didn't give his best, or put little effort into it.
Jude 1:11 is speaking to Cain killing his brother
Actually, Jude compares all false teachers to the three listed in Jude.....
One offered works
One did it for financial gain
One attempted to Usurp the man God has chosen to lead
Yes, if only he'd sauteed the veggies in some olive oil, garlic, salt, and Italian seasoning we'd have a whole new narrative. And Bible! Instead he got Chopped.I don't think that was the problem.
The text tells us that he didn't give his best, or put little effort into it.
While this may be true, there is much more to the acceptability of Abel's offering.I think God respected Abel's offering because it showed the best he had belonged to God.
While this may be true, there is much more to the acceptability of Abel's offering.
By faith Abel offered unto God a more excellent sacrifice than Cain, by which he obtained witness that he was righteous, God testifying of his gifts: and by it he being dead yet speaketh. (Heb 11:4).
Abel was justified by grace through faith, and in faith he offered a sacrifice which represented the finished work of Christ. Hence a more excellent sacrifice than Cain.
We can bring our best to God but unless we first believe and acknowledge that God gave his best for us in the sacrifice of the Lamb of God, it will avail nothing.
There can be no doubt that Adam, Eve, Cain, and Abel had all been taught by God that a sinless substitute was necessary to atone for their sins. Until the coming of Christ, the blood of clean animals made an atonement for sin. But it could only COVER sins until the Lamb of God took away the sin of the world.
That's what they did. Just like today. We have plumbers and electricians and bakers and butchers. It's what we do.I do kinda wish Moses had written a bit more to explain that situation in Genesis.
Why did abel keep sheep but cain tilled the ground. Were they both supposed to keep sheep. Maybe Cain didnt want to keep sheep. Note that Cain asked 'am I my brothers keeper?'
Also note that God created adam so he could till the ground...in Genesis 2:5 that was Adams job God gave him to do.
Except Cain did hear the Gospel from papa Adam, and how God covered their sin, showing mercy through the shed blood of an animal.
Gen 3:21
(21) Unto Adam also and to his wife did the LORD God make coats of skins, and clothed them.
On what basis do you make such a claim? No doubt?There can be no doubt that Adam, Eve, Cain, and Abel had all been taught by God that a sinless substitute was necessary to atone for their sins.
You disagree that the text tells us that he didn't give his best, or put little effort into it?I respectfully disagree
There is nothing in the Gen.4 text to support that view.Both faith and blood were involved in obedience.
Similarly, by faith the Israelites applied the blood to their door lintels.