The parable is about the Kingdom of Heaven that the Jews all believed was coming and that they would be a part of.
They hoped Jesus would bring it by conquest of the Romans. The Kingdom of Heaven, or Kingdom of God was prophesied and they looked forward to it. Jesus is using this parable to explain that those who thought they were going to be part of it because they were Jews, or the seed of Abraham or followed the rules of the Pharisees were not going to inherit it. They were going to reject Jesus as the messaiah and their city would be burned up, as it was in 70AD. When the Kingdom finally does come on the earth they will not be part of it because they would die in their sins unregenerate and without the wedding garment of Faith in Jesus Christ. Even though
they were called through the covenant of Abraham they would not be chosen in the end. But Gods House would be filled and He would have guests at the wedding. He would go to the Gentiles and fill his house with those who are according to the Jews unclean and despised... into the streets and lanes of the city, and bring in hither the poor, and the maimed, and the halt, and the blind.
That is you and me. Praise GOD!!!
So many of the Jews were called but few (only those who believed on the Lord Jesus Christ) would be chosen.
Matt 22
1And Jesus answered and spake unto them again by parables, and said,
2The kingdom of heaven is like unto a certain king, which made a marriage for his son,
3And sent forth his servants to call them that were bidden to the wedding: and they would not come.
4Again, he sent forth other servants, saying, Tell them which are bidden, Behold, I have prepared my dinner: my oxen and
my fatlings
are killed, and all things
are ready: come unto the marriage.
5But they made light of
it, and went their ways, one to his farm, another to his merchandise:
6And the remnant took his servants, and entreated
them spitefully, and slew
them.
7But when the king heard
thereof, he was wroth: and he sent forth his armies, and destroyed those murderers, and burned up their city.
8Then saith he to his servants, The wedding is ready, but they which were bidden were not worthy.
9Go ye therefore into the highways, and as many as ye shall find, bid to the marriage.
10So those servants went out into the highways, and gathered together all as many as they found, both bad and good: and the wedding was furnished with guests.
11And when the king came in to see the guests, he saw there a man which had not on a wedding garment:
12And he saith unto him, Friend, how camest thou in hither not having a wedding garment? And he was speechless.
13Then said the king to the servants, Bind him hand and foot, and take him away, and cast
him into outer darkness; there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
14For many are called, but few
are chosen.
Luke 14
15And when one of them that sat at meat with him heard these things, he said unto him, Blessed
is he that shall eat bread in the kingdom of God.
16Then said he unto him, A certain man made a great supper, and bade many:
17And sent his servant at supper time to say to them that were bidden, Come; for all things are now ready.
18And they all with one
consent began to make excuse. The first said unto him, I have bought a piece of ground, and I must needs go and see it: I pray thee have me excused.
19And another said, I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I go to prove them: I pray thee have me excused.
20And another said, I have married a wife, and therefore I cannot come.
21So that servant came, and shewed his lord these things. Then the master of the house being angry said to his servant, Go out quickly into the streets and lanes of the city, and bring in hither the poor, and the maimed, and the halt, and the blind.
22And the servant said, Lord, it is done as thou hast commanded, and yet there is room.
23And the lord said unto the servant, Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel
them to come in, that my house may be filled.
24For I say unto you, That none of those men which were bidden shall taste of my supper.