According to the Midrash, the Sun represents the King, the Moon represents the Sanhedrin and the Stars represent Rabbis.
In Matthew 24:29, the sun and moon darken and the stars fall from the sky. These astral omens are very similar to the heavenly signs said to accompany the fall of Judah in the sixth century B.C. (Jeremiah 4:23-26), the fall of Egypt in the sixth century B.C. (Ezekiel 32:7-9), the fall of Babylon in the sixth century B.C. (Isaiah 13:9-13), and the fall of Edom in the sixth century B.C. (Isaiah 34:4-5). And just as various heavenly omens marked a great slaughter at the fall of Judah, Egypt, Babylon and Edom in the sixth century B.C., the same thing is expected to occur at the fall of Jerusalem and Israel at the end of the age in 70 AD.
The fall of each of these cities in the 6th century BC as described mirrors the language of Mat 24 and Rev.
Jer 4 Destruction of Jerusalem by Babylon:
13 “Behold, he shall come up like clouds, And his chariots like a whirlwind. His horses are swifter than eagles. Woe to us, for we are plundered!” 14 O Jerusalem, wash your heart from wickedness, That you may be saved. 27 For thus says the Lord: “The whole land shall be desolate; Yet I will not make a full end. 28 For this shall the earth mourn, And the heavens above be black, Because I have spoken.
Ezk 32 Destruction of Egypt:
2 “Son of man, take up a lamentation for Pharaoh king of Egypt, and say to him...3 ‘Thus says the Lord God: "...And cause to settle on you all the birds of the heavens. And with you I will fill the beasts of the whole earth...7 When I put out your light, I will cover the heavens, and make its stars dark; I will cover the sun with a cloud, And the moon shall not give her light.
Isa 13 Fall of Babylon:
The burden against Babylon which Isaiah the son of Amoz saw...9 Behold, the day of the Lord comes, Cruel, with both wrath and fierce anger, To lay the land desolate; And He will destroy its sinners from it. 10 For the stars of heaven and their constellations Will not give their light; The sun will be darkened in its going forth, And the moon will not cause its light to shine. 11 “I will punish the world for its evil, And the wicked for their iniquity; I will halt the arrogance of the proud, And will lay low the haughtiness of the terrible. 12 I will make a mortal more rare than fine gold, A man more than the golden wedge of Ophir. 13 Therefore I will shake the heavens, And the earth will move out of her place, In the wrath of the Lord of hosts And in the day of His fierce anger.
Isa 34 Fall of Edom:
4 All the host of heaven shall be dissolved, And the heavens shall be rolled up like a scroll; All their host shall fall down As the leaf falls from the vine, And as fruit falling from a fig tree.5 “For My sword shall be bathed in heaven; Indeed it shall come down on Edom,
And on the people of My curse, for judgment. 6 The sword of the Lord is filled with blood...
Thus there have been multiple "Days of the Lord" whereby He would intervene with divine judgment using foreign armies to execute His judgment. In each case, the invading armies were pagan. The language was apocalyptic containing cosmetic disturbances of seemingly world-ending in magnitude. Therefore should we expect Jesus to use similar language when He discusses the imminent fall of Jerusalem which happened in 70AD?
Mat 24 Fall of Jerusalem:
29 “Immediately after the tribulation of those days the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light; the stars will fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken. 30 Then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in heaven, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.
In each of these destructive judgments of wicked cities, the language is the same. The Presence of God and the Lamb in the case of 70 AD is common to each. There is no world-wide apocalyptic great tribulation as we understand it found in the Bible, so everyone MERRY CHRISTMAS.