.,,to clarify only, repentance comes before water baptism, or Holy Spirit baptism. When one repents and asks Jesus to come into their lives as Lord and Savior, they are baptized with the blood of Jesus by the Holy Spirit which cleanses them of their sins and makes them worthy to be called the children of God and heirs to the Promise. Water baptism is the first ace of obedience after one is saved and baptized by the Holy Spirit.
Receiving the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit comes by one or more sanctified believers laying hands on and praying over a new Christian.
The essential elements associated with the NT rebirth are revealed in specific detail
in Scripture. They include the following:
Belief in Jesus Christ.
Repentance: A sincere sorrow and willingness to turn away from one's sinful life and to God.
Water: Wherein the stain of sin is removed through obedience to God's command as made possible through the sacrifice of Jesus.
Spirit: Receiving God's gift of His indwelling presence.
Note statements made by Jesus that confirm this truth:
Jesus said, "I said therefore unto you, that ye shall die in your sins: for if ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your sins." John 8:24
Jesus said repentance is a must, "I tell you, Nay: but, except ye repent, ye shall all likewise perish." Luke 13:3
Jesus said, "He who believes and is baptized shall be saved." Mark 16:15-16
Jesus said, "Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come." John 16:13
Jesus said, "Unless a man is born of water and Spirit he cannot enter the kingdom of God." John 3:3-5
Jesus said, just prior to ascending into heaven, "that
repentance and
remission of sins should be
preached in his name among all nations,
beginning at Jerusalem." (Luke 24:47) The connection between His name, repentance, and remission of sin is seen in the first message preached in Jerusalem. Afterward the elements are included in the messages carried forth as I mentioned in the initial post However, as confirmation please see the scriptures that reveal this very truth:
Acts 2:38-39 (Jews) Note the group acknowledged belief in Jesus but did not receive the Holy Ghost at that moment.
"Then Peter said unto them,
Repent, and
be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and
ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.
For the promise is unto you, and to your children, and to all that are afar off, even as many as the Lord our God shall call.
Then they that gladly received his word were baptized: and the same day there were added unto them about three thousand souls.
Acts 8:12-17 (Samaritans-half Jewish-half Gentile) Again the group believed in Jesus, and submitted to water baptism but did not receive the Holy Ghost until days later.
"But when
they believed Philip preaching the things concerning the kingdom of God,
and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both men and women.
Then Simon himself believed also: and when he was baptized, he continued with Philip, and wondered, beholding the miracles and signs which were done.
Now when the apostles which were at Jerusalem heard that Samaria had received the word of God,
they sent unto them Peter and John:
Who, when they were come down, prayed for them, that they might receive the Holy Ghost:
(For as yet he was fallen upon none of them: only they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.)
Then laid they their hands on them, and they received the Holy Ghost."
Acts 8:35-40 (Eunuch)
"Then Philip opened his mouth, and began at the same scripture, and
preached unto him Jesus.
And as they went on their way, they came unto a certain water: and the eunuch said, See,
here is water; what doth hinder me to be baptized?
And Philip said, If thou believest with all thine heart, thou mayest. And he answered and said, I believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God.
And he commanded the chariot to stand still: and they went down both into the water, both Philip and the eunuch; and he baptized him.
And when they were come up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord caught away Philip, that the eunuch saw him no more: and he went on his way rejoicing."
Acts 10:43-48 (Gentiles)
Notice Peter's initial statement, in verse 43, that believers would receive remission of sin through the name of Jesus. The account indicates this occurred for those believers upon obedience to Peter's command in verses 47-48:
43 "To him give all the prophets witness, that
through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins.
44 While Peter yet spake these words, the Holy Ghost fell on all them which heard the word.
45 And they of the circumcision which believed were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the Holy Ghost.
46 For they heard them speak with tongues, and magnify God. Then answered Peter,
47
Can any man forbid water, that these should not be baptized, which have received the Holy Ghost as well as we?
48 And
he commanded them to be baptized in the name of the Lord. Then prayed they him to tarry certain days.
As revealed in the above scriptures the elements associated with the NT rebirth are not optional, they are required of all regardless of nationality.