The Purpose of the Law

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Gideon300

Well-known member
Mar 18, 2021
5,513
3,324
113
Frankston, Victoria
christianlife.au
#1
I was born into a military family. That meant constant moving, 14 addresses in 10 years. That also meant changing schools. The first day of a new school, my mother would take me. She'd take me to the office and then go home. What she would not do is go into the classroom. She would not try to explain what the teacher was saying or rebuke me when my attention wandered (which was much of the time). For school hours, I was under the authority of the school.

Paul wrote to the Galatian church because they had been deceived. They were putting themselves under the Law again. Paul had to explain the purpose of the Law to bring them back to faith and grace.

Galatians 3:
…23Before this faith came, we were held in custody under the law, locked up until faith should be revealed. 24So the law became our guardian to lead us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith. 25Now that faith has come, we are no longer under a guardian.…

The word translated "guardian" is paidagogos. It includes the idea of a tutor, one who enforces discipline and provides moral guidance. This seems fine, until we realise that we have no power to follow the guidance or receive the discipline. "I did my best" will not be an acceptable plea at the Great White Throne.

To change the analogy somewhat, when I was 16, I joined the Navy. It was a different world. What held true in the civilian world was unacceptable. Everything was provided - uniform, weapon, food, direction, training and discipline. My life ceased to be my own. I could be sent anywhere, any time. The Navy owned me. I was paid for my work. I saw much of the world at no cost to myself. It was both demanding and a blessing. Because I was under 18, the Navy was my legal guardian. My parents no longer had any control of my life.

Christianity is transformational. Through the cross, God takes the old nature out of us and causes us to have new life. We come out of the control of the world system and into God's realm of the Spirit.

No one can serve two masters. Either Jesus is Lord, or we are Lord. We choose to serve Christ in the Spirit or we cling to the security of the Law. If we cling to the law, we will make no progress in Christ and we will not be pleasing to God. Imagine if you are at war and your mother tells you to come home because it's not safe. No, mother, I obey my captain now, whatever the cost. If this applies in worldly things, how much more in the Spirit?

Peter's reaction to his vision typifies those still bound to the Law. God commanded him to eat. Peter was horrified. God told Peter it's different now. (The account is Acts 10, 9-16).

God has not changed but His way of dealing with men has changed. The Law opens our eyes to see our hopeless condition. It leads us to Christ. By rights, it should leave us. It really is a new covenant. The old indeed has passed away.

It takes time to break old habits. For a long time, I was a civilian in military uniform. Outwardly, I looked the same as other Naval personnel. But I thought like a civilian. That began to change until civilian issues barely mattered. God wants to transform us from the inside out also. Don't look to the Law to help. Lord Jesus is Deliverer. The Law accuses us. Christ saves us. That's the difference.
 

Pilgrimshope

Well-known member
Sep 2, 2020
14,853
6,001
113
#2
I was born into a military family. That meant constant moving, 14 addresses in 10 years. That also meant changing schools. The first day of a new school, my mother would take me. She'd take me to the office and then go home. What she would not do is go into the classroom. She would not try to explain what the teacher was saying or rebuke me when my attention wandered (which was much of the time). For school hours, I was under the authority of the school.

Paul wrote to the Galatian church because they had been deceived. They were putting themselves under the Law again. Paul had to explain the purpose of the Law to bring them back to faith and grace.

Galatians 3:
…23Before this faith came, we were held in custody under the law, locked up until faith should be revealed. 24So the law became our guardian to lead us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith. 25Now that faith has come, we are no longer under a guardian.…

The word translated "guardian" is paidagogos. It includes the idea of a tutor, one who enforces discipline and provides moral guidance. This seems fine, until we realise that we have no power to follow the guidance or receive the discipline. "I did my best" will not be an acceptable plea at the Great White Throne.

To change the analogy somewhat, when I was 16, I joined the Navy. It was a different world. What held true in the civilian world was unacceptable. Everything was provided - uniform, weapon, food, direction, training and discipline. My life ceased to be my own. I could be sent anywhere, any time. The Navy owned me. I was paid for my work. I saw much of the world at no cost to myself. It was both demanding and a blessing. Because I was under 18, the Navy was my legal guardian. My parents no longer had any control of my life.

Christianity is transformational. Through the cross, God takes the old nature out of us and causes us to have new life. We come out of the control of the world system and into God's realm of the Spirit.

No one can serve two masters. Either Jesus is Lord, or we are Lord. We choose to serve Christ in the Spirit or we cling to the security of the Law. If we cling to the law, we will make no progress in Christ and we will not be pleasing to God. Imagine if you are at war and your mother tells you to come home because it's not safe. No, mother, I obey my captain now, whatever the cost. If this applies in worldly things, how much more in the Spirit?

Peter's reaction to his vision typifies those still bound to the Law. God commanded him to eat. Peter was horrified. God told Peter it's different now. (The account is Acts 10, 9-16).

God has not changed but His way of dealing with men has changed. The Law opens our eyes to see our hopeless condition. It leads us to Christ. By rights, it should leave us. It really is a new covenant. The old indeed has passed away.

It takes time to break old habits. For a long time, I was a civilian in military uniform. Outwardly, I looked the same as other Naval personnel. But I thought like a civilian. That began to change until civilian issues barely mattered. God wants to transform us from the inside out also. Don't look to the Law to help. Lord Jesus is Deliverer. The Law accuses us. Christ saves us. That's the difference.
good post I would say this

Christianity is transformational. Through the cross, God takes the old nature out of us and causes us to have new life.

I would add that we have to hear and believe his word and that does this regarding the change he makes in us

“Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life.”
‭‭John‬ ‭5:24‬ ‭KJV‬‬

our beliefs need to change to what Jesus taught

“That ye put off concerning the former conversation the old man, which is corrupt according to the deceitful lusts; And be renewed in the spirit of your mind; And that ye put on the new man, which after God is created in righteousness and true holiness.”
‭‭Ephesians‬ ‭4:22-24‬ ‭KJV‬‬

“And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God.”
‭‭Romans‬ ‭12:2‬ ‭KJV‬‬

“Then said Jesus to those Jews which believed on him, If ye continue in my word, then are ye my disciples indeed; And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.”
‭‭John‬ ‭8:31-32‬ ‭KJV‬‬

he’s able to change our minds and hearts but it’s accomplished by hearing his word in the gospel and believing

“So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.”
‭‭Romans‬ ‭10:17‬ ‭KJV‬‬

We need to believe his word will give us life not what they heard in the law

“Now therefore why should we die? for this great fire will consume us: if we hear the voice of the Lord our God any more, then we shall die.”
‭‭Deuteronomy‬ ‭5:25‬ ‭KJV‬‬

the law creates that mind the gospel creates life in our hearing of his word
 

Nehemiah6

Senior Member
Jul 18, 2017
26,074
13,782
113
#3
The Law accuses us. Christ saves us. That's the difference.
Agreed. While you are focusing strictly on the purpose of the Law as applicable to those hearing the Gospel since Pentecost, the purpose of the Law was much broader (when the Law is taken as a whole). So the Law was not there for about 1500 years simply to accuse sinners. Indeed Paul calls the Law (a) holy, (b) just, (c) good, and (d) spiritual (Rom 7:12-14).

This is not to suggest that Christians should be under the Law, but that Christians should have a proper, fair, and just assessment of the Law (which occupies FOUR entire books of Scripture). Israel as a nation was separated unto God, and the Law of Moses was critical in how they conducted themselves before God. It also contained the types of shadows of Christ and His finished work of redemption. And Christ Himself was under the Law until His crucifixion.
 

Blik

Senior Member
Dec 6, 2016
7,312
2,428
113
#4
God has not changed but His way of dealing with men has changed. The Law opens our eyes to see our hopeless condition. It leads us to Christ. By rights, it should leave us. It really is a new covenant. The old indeed has passed away.

It takes time to break old habits. For a long time, I was a civilian in military uniform. Outwardly, I looked the same as other Naval personnel. But I thought like a civilian. That began to change until civilian issues barely mattered. God wants to transform us from the inside out also. Don't look to the Law to help. Lord Jesus is Deliverer. The Law accuses us. Christ saves us. That's the difference.
Thanks for the insightful post. We are citizens of heaven, it is our true home and Christ told us of the laws that govern this kingdom, they are different from the laws of the world.

I would like to address certain issues. The law is simply a list of ways that God operates. his is only a tool for us like a hammer is a tool, it can be used in many different ways as a hammer can be used in different ways, but the hammer itself has nothing to do with the ways it is used. In the same way the law is a tool.

There is a psalm of 176 verses all about the wonderful ways to use the law--the 119th psalm. Scripture says the law is not to be used for salvation.

Scripture tells of the difference of being under the law and under grace. If we are under the law we use it in vain to determine our salvation, if we are under grace we go to Christ for our salvation. People sometimes preach rebellion to God as right when we are under grace, we then are to not to use the law in our life as the 119th psalm tells us to do. This teaching is heresy.