I'll have AI outline a theological, literal Israel vs. spiritual church, biblical analysis, which might help to evolve a less chaotic understanding, among us here in these CC forums. I pray this will be a blessing this Sabbath, as it seems most CC thread discussions inevitably devolve into a literal / spiritual, obedience vs. disobedient, spirit of Abel vs. spirit of Cain, controversy. One might call it "The Great Controversy" "The Cosmic Conflict" between Good and Evil, between Christ and His Angels and Satan and his angels. Ya' Think?
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There is distinct theological distinction between literal Israel of the Old Testament and spiritual Israel, or the spiritual church, of the New Testament era. This distinction is foundational in understanding of God's dealing with His people across time. Here's a summary of that distinction:
1. Old Testament Israel as the Literal, Physical Church
A. Literal Israel was a nation chosen by God
“Notwithstanding their errors, their disobedience, and their rebellion, they were still God’s chosen people”.
They were a physical, visible nation tasked with preserving the oracles of God (Romans 3:1-2).
“Ancient Israel… were the literal seed of Abraham” and the covenant was sealed with circumcision and law given at Sinai.
The Sabbath was “a sign between Me and you throughout your generations” (Exodus 31:13).
The Sabbath marked them as God's denominated people.
2. Post-Christ Believers as the Spiritual Church (Spiritual Israel)
A. Spiritual Israel is composed of believers in Christ, not by descent but by faith, Spiritual Israel: The Church Redeemed by Christ
“Those who are trying to obey God and purify their souls through obedience to the truth are God’s chosen people, His modern Israel”.
Gentile believers are “grafted in” to the olive tree (Romans 11), partaking of the same promises.
The New Testament church is not tied to race or nation, but to the spiritual kingdom of God: “Come out from among them… ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood…”.
C. The spiritual church includes Jews and Gentiles who believe in Christ
“Many of the Jewish people will receive Christ as their Redeemer” and join the spiritual body of Christ.
3. Transition from Literal to Spiritual Israel
With the rejection of Christ, literal Israel ceased to be the exclusive covenant people. The privileges and mission passed to the spiritual body of believers.
“When they [the Jews] refused to accept Christ... the kingdom of God was taken from them and given to another people” .
“God's plan was to make His people... a spiritual nation, not confined by bloodlines” .
“The Lord Jesus will again take up the shaking scepter of David and gather spiritual Israel to Himself” .
Gal 2:20 "I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ lives in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself for me." ~~ By His Grace, I am spiritually Israel, His Church, IN CHRIST Alone - 𝝞𝝬Θ𝝪𝝨
~~~ Blessed Sabbath, Folks ~~~
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There is distinct theological distinction between literal Israel of the Old Testament and spiritual Israel, or the spiritual church, of the New Testament era. This distinction is foundational in understanding of God's dealing with His people across time. Here's a summary of that distinction:
1. Old Testament Israel as the Literal, Physical Church
A. Literal Israel was a nation chosen by God
“Notwithstanding their errors, their disobedience, and their rebellion, they were still God’s chosen people”.
They were a physical, visible nation tasked with preserving the oracles of God (Romans 3:1-2).
- Exodus 19:5-6 – “Ye shall be unto me a kingdom of priests, and an holy nation.”
- Deuteronomy 7:6-8 – “The Lord thy God hath chosen thee to be a special people…”
- Amos 3:2 – “You only have I known of all the families of the earth…”
- Matthew 23:37–38 – Christ laments over Jerusalem, saying, “Your house is left unto you desolate.”
“Ancient Israel… were the literal seed of Abraham” and the covenant was sealed with circumcision and law given at Sinai.
- Genesis 17:7-10 – God made a covenant with Abraham’s descendants through circumcision.
- Romans 9:4 – “To whom pertaineth the adoption, and the glory, and the covenants...”
- Exodus 24:7-8 – Moses took the book of the covenant and read it before the people
The Sabbath was “a sign between Me and you throughout your generations” (Exodus 31:13).
The Sabbath marked them as God's denominated people.
- Exodus 31:13 – “It is a sign between me and you throughout your generations...”
- Leviticus 23:2 – Describes feast days and holy convocations.
- Deuteronomy 6:6-9 – Commands visible signs of covenantal faith.
2. Post-Christ Believers as the Spiritual Church (Spiritual Israel)
A. Spiritual Israel is composed of believers in Christ, not by descent but by faith, Spiritual Israel: The Church Redeemed by Christ
“Those who are trying to obey God and purify their souls through obedience to the truth are God’s chosen people, His modern Israel”.
Gentile believers are “grafted in” to the olive tree (Romans 11), partaking of the same promises.
- Galatians 3:28-29 – “If ye be Christ’s, then are ye Abraham’s seed…”
- Romans 2:28-29 – “He is a Jew, which is one inwardly… in the spirit.”
- Romans 9:6–8 – Not all who are descended from Israel are Israel.
- Galatians 3:28–29 – Those who belong to Christ are Abraham’s seed.
- 1 Peter 2:9–10 – The church is the new “chosen generation, royal priesthood.”
- Revelation 7:3–4 – The 144,000 are sealed from “all the tribes of Israel,” spiritually interpreted.
- Romans 11:17-24 – Gentiles grafted into the olive tree
The New Testament church is not tied to race or nation, but to the spiritual kingdom of God: “Come out from among them… ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood…”.
- Ephesians 2:19-22 – Believers are “fellowcitizens” and built on the foundation of Christ.
- 1 Peter 2:9-10 – “A royal priesthood, an holy nation…”
- John 10:16 – “Other sheep I have… there shall be one fold, and one shepherd.”
C. The spiritual church includes Jews and Gentiles who believe in Christ
“Many of the Jewish people will receive Christ as their Redeemer” and join the spiritual body of Christ.
- Acts 2:38-39 – The promise is to “as many as the Lord our God shall call.”
- Ephesians 3:6 – Gentiles are “fellow heirs” in Christ.
- Galatians 6:15-16 – “The Israel of God” includes all who are new creatures in Christ.
3. Transition from Literal to Spiritual Israel
With the rejection of Christ, literal Israel ceased to be the exclusive covenant people. The privileges and mission passed to the spiritual body of believers.
“When they [the Jews] refused to accept Christ... the kingdom of God was taken from them and given to another people” .
“God's plan was to make His people... a spiritual nation, not confined by bloodlines” .
“The Lord Jesus will again take up the shaking scepter of David and gather spiritual Israel to Himself” .
- Matthew 21:43 – Kingdom taken from literal Israel and given to another nation.
- John 1:11–13 – To all who received Christ, He gave power to become sons of God.
- Romans 11:17–24 – The olive tree: Gentiles grafted in, Jews broken off.
- Hebrews 8:6–10 – New covenant based on spiritual promises.
- Galatians 6:16 – “The Israel of God” includes all faithful believers.
Gal 2:20 "I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ lives in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself for me." ~~ By His Grace, I am spiritually Israel, His Church, IN CHRIST Alone - 𝝞𝝬Θ𝝪𝝨
~~~ Blessed Sabbath, Folks ~~~
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